Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 18 · 2026-09-22

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

 

Student answer (Band 5.0)

The rendered linear representation delineates the information about how much percent residents residue in urban areas in four asian nations from 1970 to 2020 also predicted for the years from 2030 to 2040.

In an overview, it crystal clear that malaysia recorded as highest poplulance country in forthcoming time while, thailand accounted for the lowest residents.

To embark upon,In 1970 malaysia showed lower percentum of inhabitants that was nearby 30%.However this figure significantly rosed up and it will be reached at nearly 80%. Moreover, roughly 31% people lived in phillippines in the past, while it was inclined in 1990 by approximately 46%.After few years it went down and in 2040, nearly 50% will residue in phillipines.

Moving ahead,Indonesia was least popular among mankind in 1970, while the ratio was notably climbed and will be peaked in 2040 by roughly 60%. Futhermore, the figure for thailand people fluctuated and ranging nearby from 20% to 40% between 1970 to 2020.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.5
Coherence and Cohesion5.0
Lexical Resource4.5
Grammatical Range and Accuracy4.5
Overall5.0

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5

The response covers all four countries and provides an overview, although the overview is somewhat simplistic ('malaysia recorded as highest poplulance country in forthcoming time while, thailand accounted for the lowest residents'). Key features and trends are generally reported, such as Malaysia's growth and Thailand's lower figures, but there are some inaccuracies in data interpretation. For instance, the student states Indonesia will be 'peaked in 2040 by roughly 60%', whereas the chart shows it reaching 64%. Similarly, details regarding the Philippines contain minor confusion over the timeline and percentages. However, the overall task requirements are adequately addressed, placing this at a Band 5.5.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The essay is organized into four paragraphs, including a brief introduction and an overview. However, the progression of ideas is frequently disrupted by awkward linking phrases and repetitive structures (e.g., 'To embark upon,' 'Moving ahead,'). Cohesive devices are often used inappropriately or mechanically, and referencing is sometimes unclear, making it hard to follow the flow of comparisons between the nations. Paragraphing is attempted, but the internal logical links between sentences need considerable improvement. This corresponds to Band 5.0.

Lexical Resource — Band 4.5

Vocabulary is limited and heavily strained by frequent word-choice errors and non-standard collocations. Examples include 'poplulance' (population), 'percentum' (percentage), 'rosed up' (rose), and 'residue' (reside/live). Words are often misused in terms of parts of speech or context (e.g., 'Indonesia was least popular among mankind'). While the reader can generally discern the intended meaning, the numerous lexical inaccuracies restrict the score to Band 4.5.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 4.5

The essay displays a very limited range of grammatical structures, with frequent basic and complex errors. There are issues with tense usage (mixing past descriptions with predictions incorrectly, such as 'it will be reached'), awkward passive constructions ('malaysia recorded as highest'), and incorrect verb forms ('significantly rosed up', 'was notably climbed'). Punctuation and article usage are also weak throughout. These persistent errors cause noticeable difficulty for the reader and reflect a Band 4.5 level.

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