Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 15 · 2026-08-08

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays many people complain that they have difficulties getting enough sleep. What problems can lack of sleep cause? What can be done about lack of sleep?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 5.5)

In the contemporary era, sleep deprivation has increased significantly. People are more busier in their hectic schedule. It is often seen that people have not enough time for their sleep. This essay will explain what are the causes and how can tackle with this problems.

One of the major cause is that in competitive environment people have to complete their project deadlines timely. For instance, people take extra shifts to complete their work. As a result, they spend more time with work and not take rest. They have no quality time to spend with their families and their relationship becomes strained .Moreover, people are taking sleeping pills to relax their minds and they become addicted to these medicine. People start comparison with others and want to recognition in their workplace. They start extra work without knowing its consequences .During sleep time they think about their work and have getting problems with sleep. The 90 minutes of sleep are very crucial if it break that directly effect on brain activities.

To tackle this problems their are a plethora of solutions. People should maintain a work-life balance. For example, they should separate personal and professional life and after office hours they spend time with family without thinking about their work. They can add some exercise in their routine. They can do meditation and brisk walk helps in sleep and this is also beneficial for mental as well as physical health. They should go to sleep at time and get up early for morning walk. Additionally they can take a day off and spend it on trip with their family.

In conclusion, Although work is important and it can be done in moderation without effective on their sleep. Employers should also give promotions and incentives according to their competency and arrange flexible time.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5

The response addresses both parts of the prompt: the problems caused by lack of sleep and potential solutions. However, the development of ideas is somewhat uneven. While the causes are identified, the explanation of the consequences (e.g., 'relationship becomes strained') is brief and could be more thoroughly explored. The solutions provided are relevant, but some points, such as 'employers should give promotions', are slightly tangential to the core issue of personal sleep management. The position is clear throughout, but the essay would benefit from more detailed examples to fully support the arguments presented.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5

The essay is organised into logical paragraphs, each with a clear focus. Cohesive devices are used, such as 'Moreover', 'For instance', and 'In conclusion', which help guide the reader. However, some transitions are mechanical or slightly awkward, such as 'To tackle this problems their are a plethora of solutions'. Additionally, the referencing is occasionally unclear, and the flow between sentences within paragraphs could be smoother. Despite these minor issues, the overall progression of ideas is logical and easy to follow.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task, allowing the student to communicate their ideas clearly. There are attempts to use less common vocabulary, such as 'contemporary era', 'competitive environment', and 'plethora', which is positive. However, there are several instances of word-choice errors and awkward collocations, such as 'more busier', 'have getting problems', and 'without effective on their sleep'. These errors do not impede communication, but they do limit the precision and sophistication of the writing.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The student uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. While the meaning is generally clear, there are frequent grammatical errors, particularly with subject-verb agreement ('one of the major cause'), article usage, and verb forms ('they spend more time with work and not take rest'). Punctuation is also inconsistent in places. While the student attempts complex sentences, these often contain errors that detract from the overall accuracy. The writing would benefit from closer attention to basic grammatical rules and sentence construction.

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