Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 12 · 2026-09-24

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The bar chart below shows the percentage of Australian men and women in different age groups who did regular physical activity in 2010.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Student answer (Band 5.0)

The given vertical bar graph represents a comparison of men and women in the percentage of different age groups who regularly did physical activity in 2010.

Overall, the age group of 15 to 24 male and 35 to 44 female outperformed all other age groups by a substantial margin, while the remaining experience fluctuated in proportion. 65 and other age group remained constant.

According to the data, males of 15 to 24 led the chart, recording 52.8%, while the numbers fluctuated for the other age group. 25 to 34 in an comparison it was higher than 35 to 44 was 39.5%. Whereas, the age group of 45 to 54 was comparatively lower than the 55 to 64 group, which was 45.1%. However age groups of 65 and above increased by 1.7% .

Turning to women’s percentage, the 45 to 54 age group was the highest throughout the period by 53.3%. The least proportion of physical activity was reported by 65 and over at 47.1%. The age group of 55 to 64 remained above 50%, which was 53%. Moreover, age groups of 15 to 24 and 25 to 34 remained below 50%.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.5
Coherence and Cohesion5.0
Lexical Resource5.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.0
Overall5.0

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.5

The student attempts to cover the main features of the chart, providing a general overview and citing several specific data points such as the male peak at 52.8% and the female peak at 53.3%. However, the overview is slightly inaccurate ('the remaining experience fluctuated in proportion. 65 and other age group remained constant'), and several sentences contain confusing data reporting or misinterpretations, such as '25 to 34 in an comparison it was higher than 35 to 44 was 39.5%', which makes the actual figures and trends difficult to follow. While all categories are mentioned, the lack of clarity in reporting and comparing key trends prevents the response from achieving a higher band. It satisfies the basic requirements of summarising the chart, but lacks precision.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.0

The response is divided into four paragraphs, following a logical layout of an introduction, an overview, and two body paragraphs dedicated to males and females respectively. However, the progression within paragraphs is frequently disrupted by awkward referencing and unclear cohesive ties, such as 'while the remaining experience fluctuated' and '25 to 34 in an comparison it was higher than 35 to 44 was 39.5%'. Furthermore, paragraphing is applied, but the internal logical flow is hindered by abrupt shifts and grammatical disjointedness, resulting in a somewhat mechanical and confusing structure overall.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

The student attempts to use some task-specific vocabulary such as 'vertical bar graph', 'outperformed', 'proportion', and 'comparatively lower'. However, there are numerous awkward lexical choices and word-form errors, such as '65 and other age group' instead of 'others', 'experience fluctuated', and 'in an comparison'. Vocabulary range is somewhat limited and repetitive, and some expressions lack natural collocation or precise meaning. While the reader can generally deduce the intended topic, lexical inaccuracies noticeably restrict precision and fluency.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

The response shows an attempt at complex sentences, using subordinating clauses like 'while the age group of...' and 'Whereas, the age group of...'. However, grammatical control is weak, with frequent errors including fragment sentences, incorrect prepositions, and faulty sentence structures (e.g., '25 to 34 in an comparison it was higher than 35 to 44 was 39.5%'). These errors frequently cause difficulty for the reader and impede clear communication. Simple sentences are handled better, but overall grammatical accuracy remains below the threshold for Band 6.

See this exact question answered at other band scores. The same prompt compared across bands.

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