Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 12 · 2026-11-10

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

Currently, many countries worldwide have a higher nmber of younger generation as c9 pared to the older adults. This essay will discuss the advantage and disadvantage of this and my opinion.

One of the most significant advantages of having a bigger percentage of youngsters on this generation is that they are more physically active. They can provide a better outcome in terms of physical activities. For example, at workplace environment, they can finish their task faster and more efficient. They provide new ideas in temr of decision making and brainstorming. They are better in terms of adaptability to new technology and innovation that will be beneficial to the growthof the company.

In addition to that, they can learn new skills quickly because they are more energetic with their age and learning new things for them give excitement and motvation. For example. they are more active in attending trainings and seminars to enhance their knowledge.

However, there are some few disadvantage such as limited experience and certain level of work and some lack of maturity which can affect their emotional state. For an instance, at times they cannot accept criticism easily that creates conflict between them and older people.

In conclusion, having a bigger populations has an advantage in terms of physical vitality and they can easily adapt and learn new things. However, they can be stubborn which affects their decision making. Overall, despite this, the advantage of having younger people outweighs the disadvantage.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.5

You address both sides of the question and state a clear view in the conclusion: “the advantage of having younger people outweighs the disadvantage.” Your points about physical vitality, adapting to technology and learning quickly are relevant, and you include workplace and training examples. However, several claims are asserted rather than explained—for instance, how younger workers’ speed or new ideas benefit society more broadly. The disadvantages are less developed: limited experience and difficulty accepting criticism are mentioned, but their consequences are not explored. The response is also 7 words below the required minimum, so it does not meet the task’s length requirement. Develop each main point with a clearer explanation or specific example.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.0

The response has a recognisable structure: an introduction, paragraphs presenting advantages and disadvantages, and a conclusion. The progression from workplace contributions to learning, then to possible drawbacks, is generally easy to follow. Basic linking phrases such as “In addition to that,” “However,” and “In conclusion” help signal the stages of the argument. At times, though, the connections between ideas are mechanical or unclear. The sentence about new ideas and decision-making follows the workplace example without explaining the relationship, and “this” in the introduction has no precise reference. The conclusion also repeats earlier points rather than drawing them together. Use clearer links between claims and examples, and make references explicit.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.5

You use relevant vocabulary for the topic, including “adaptability,” “innovation,” “decision making,” “criticism,” and “conflict.” These choices allow you to discuss both workplace benefits and interpersonal drawbacks. However, the range is limited in places, and several word choices or collocations are inaccurate or awkward, such as “a bigger percentage of youngsters on this generation,” “a better outcome in terms of physical activities,” and “some few disadvantage.” Spelling errors—including “nmber,” “temr,” and “motvation”—also make the writing less polished. Aim for more precise expressions for demographic trends and workplace effects, and proofread carefully. More varied vocabulary would help you explain the social and economic implications of a younger population.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You use mostly straightforward sentence patterns and attempt some longer structures, including “because they are more energetic with their age” and the relative clause “which can affect their emotional state.” The overall meaning is usually understandable, but errors in sentence construction and agreement recur. For example, “the advantage and disadvantage” does not agree with the two sides being discussed, while “having a bigger populations has an advantage” has a singular/plural mismatch. The opening sentence also contains an incomplete comparison structure, and punctuation is inconsistent, as in “For example.” before a lower-case continuation. Practise accurate plural forms, articles, and complete comparison patterns, then check sentence boundaries and punctuation.

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