Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 12 · 2026-09-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In the modern world, proportion of younger generation is higher compared to older generation in some countries. This essay will describe the advantages and disadvantages of having higher population in young people rather than older people.

In modern times, increased number of young individuals is a golden asset to the countries. Young people have higher potential to collaborate country's economy and which is very essential to stabilize the economical status. If the younger to adult proportion increases, it will directly lead to keep the country in better position in terms of economically as well as socially. In addition, the weight on young single individual about their senior people is reduce due to the decline of their number.

Moreover, normally young people have high level of physical and mental well-being compared to senior population. It will directly reduce burden to health care sector. It is a great thing to the economy. Compared to older people, youngers can do heavy works as well as their mental stability is good which is an essential to have a strong mind and body to in workplaces. It is important to deliver efficient contribution to the relevant work.

On the other hand, senior generation has a higher amount of experience rather than their juniors. To some extent, having an experience plays key role in some situations. So, it is important to have human resouces in some times which is reduce the stress on the younger people. Reduction in experienced people in workplaces leads to produce low knowledge people which may badly affect on production.

In conclusion, there are always positive and negative aspects of reduction in senior people compared to youngers. However, the advantages overweight the disadvantages. Having higher amount of youngers is blessing to a country because they can positively influence in development of the country.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The essay addresses the prompt by discussing both advantages and disadvantages of a young population. The position is clear throughout, and the main ideas are relevant. However, the development of these ideas is somewhat limited. For instance, the point about 'senior generation having experience' is mentioned but not fully explored in terms of its broader societal impact. The essay would benefit from more specific examples or deeper analysis to move beyond general statements. While all parts of the task are addressed, the depth of the arguments remains at a basic level, which is characteristic of a Band 6 response.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is organized into clear paragraphs, each with a central theme. There is a logical progression of ideas from the introduction to the conclusion. Cohesive devices are used, such as 'In addition', 'Moreover', and 'On the other hand', though some transitions feel a bit mechanical. Referencing is generally clear, although there are occasional issues with pronoun clarity and sentence flow. The structure is sufficient to guide the reader through the argument without confusion, meeting the requirements for a Band 6.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

The vocabulary is adequate for the task but lacks the precision and variety required for higher bands. There are several instances of awkward phrasing and non-standard collocations, such as 'collaborate country's economy', 'low knowledge people', and 'youngers' (which is not standard English). While the meaning is generally clear, the range of vocabulary is limited, and the errors in word choice occasionally draw attention. To improve, you should focus on learning more sophisticated collocations and avoiding the repetition of basic terms.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors throughout. Examples include missing articles ('proportion of younger generation'), subject-verb agreement issues ('advantages overweight the disadvantages'), and awkward sentence construction ('which is very essential to stabilize the economical status'). While these errors do not completely impede communication, they are frequent enough to be noticeable. A greater focus on proofreading for basic grammatical accuracy and refining sentence structure would significantly improve your score.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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