Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 12 · 2026-08-29

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In the contemporary era, transportation facilities become the integral part of common citizens. In majority of nations, few individual believe that it is necessary to invest large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities Others argue that money should be invest into improvement of existing public transport. This essay will articulate the both views along with my opinion.

To commence with, predominant reason of building new railway lines for fast trains are conserve a immense of time and provide conveniences to the citizens. For instance, in the japan bullet train was launched that was run on the speed of 553km/h . It is take only 20 minute to pass 43kilometer. Secondly, if the new railway will be on good quality peoples are more encourage to use the public transportation and which will eventually leads to economical growth of the nation.

However, few person believe money should be spent on improving existing public transport because it will take less human resource to work and less money as well. To be more precise, government do not have to work from base layer . They have to started work only on the exchanging few infrastructure.

In my perspective, government should invest money in constructing new railway lines because it is become more convenient for the individuals. According to new technological era, it will become more in sink with pace and that will lead to generation of more revenue.

To recapitulate, transportation is a significant for every individual . building new rail way line save a huge amount of time whereas, work on existing infrastructure become easy for government and need less human resources.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The essay addresses both views and provides a clear personal opinion. However, the development of ideas is somewhat limited. While you mention the benefits of high-speed rail, the arguments regarding improving existing infrastructure are underdeveloped and lack specific examples. The response covers all parts of the prompt, but the reasoning remains quite general. To improve, ensure that each body paragraph provides a more detailed explanation or a concrete example to support your claims, rather than just stating the advantages. Your position is consistent throughout the essay, which is a positive aspect of your task response.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is organized into clear paragraphs, which helps the reader follow your argument. You use basic cohesive devices such as 'To commence with', 'Secondly', 'However', and 'To recapitulate' to signal transitions. However, the flow between sentences is sometimes mechanical, and there are instances where the logical progression is slightly hindered by awkward phrasing, such as in the second paragraph. The use of referencing is generally clear, but the connection between ideas could be more sophisticated. Improving the variety of linking words and ensuring smoother transitions between sentences would help elevate your score in this criterion.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

You demonstrate an adequate range of vocabulary for the task, using terms like 'contemporary era', 'infrastructure', and 'economical growth'. However, there are several instances of inaccurate word choice and collocation, such as 'conserve a immense of time' (should be 'save a significant amount of time') and 'in sink with pace' (likely meant 'in sync with the pace'). Some phrasing is repetitive or unnatural. To achieve a higher band, focus on using more precise collocations and avoiding word-choice errors that occasionally make the meaning slightly unclear. Expanding your range of topic-specific vocabulary would also be beneficial.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors that affect the clarity of your writing. Issues include subject-verb agreement ('It is take only', 'government do not have to'), article usage ('in the japan'), and tense consistency. While these errors do not completely impede communication, they are frequent enough to be noticeable. To improve, pay closer attention to basic sentence construction, particularly verb forms and the use of articles. Practicing the correct use of complex structures will also help you move toward a higher band score.

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