Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Recent IELTS Exams (Canada & India) · 2026-09-07

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In many countries not enough students are choosing to study science at university. What are the causes of this? What effects does it have on society?

Give reasons for your answer and include relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In so many nations not every learner are selecting to study science at institute. There are many causes behind this statement and that can effect on society. Causes and effect will be explained in further paragraphs.

The major cause of choosing science is due to its difficulty and lack of interest. To elaborate, subjects such as physics, chemistry, and mathematics require complex problem-solving and it difficult for some students to learn that. Moreover, Students may not understand how scientific knowledge is useful in real life and that make them boring and they lose their intreset. For example, For example, many students avoid studying physics or chemistry because these subjects require a strong understanding of mathematics and complex theories.

It main effect on the society is it face a shortage of scientists and researchers. Countries may face a lack of scientists, researchers, engineers, and other specialists. This can affect important sectors such as healthcare, technology, and environmental protection. Fewer researchers may result in fewer discoveries and innovations and a country may become less competitive internationally. For example, if fewer students study medicine and scientific subjects, a country may lack qualified researchers who can develop new treatments for diseases.

In conclusion, the main reasons why fewer students choose to study science are the difficulty of scientific subjects and a lack of interest in them. As a result, society may face a shortage of scientists and researchers, which could slow down scientific and technological development and affect important areas such as healthcare, environmental protection, and technology. Therefore, it is important for schools and governments to encourage more young people to develop an interest in science.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The response addresses both parts of the prompt: the causes for the decline in science students and the effects on society. The ideas are relevant and clearly presented. However, the development is somewhat basic. For instance, while you mention that subjects are 'difficult' and 'lack interest', these points could be expanded with more specific examples or deeper analysis to reach a higher band. The position is clear throughout, and the conclusion effectively summarizes the main points. To improve, ensure that each body paragraph provides a more detailed explanation of the 'why' and 'how' behind your claims rather than just stating them.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is organized into logical paragraphs, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Cohesive devices such as 'To elaborate', 'Moreover', and 'As a result' are used to link ideas. However, the use of these devices is sometimes mechanical or repetitive. For example, the phrase 'For example' is used twice in the same sentence in the second paragraph, which disrupts the flow. Additionally, the transition between the causes and the effects could be smoother. Improving the variety of linking words and ensuring they are used naturally would enhance the overall coherence of the essay.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task, allowing the message to be conveyed clearly. You use some topic-specific terms like 'scientific knowledge', 'innovations', and 'qualified researchers'. However, the range is somewhat limited, and there are instances of imprecise word choice, such as 'that make them boring' (referring to the subjects) and 'it face a shortage' (grammatical error affecting lexical accuracy). To achieve a higher score, try to incorporate more sophisticated vocabulary and collocations related to education and societal development, and ensure that words are used in their correct grammatical context.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. While the meaning is generally clear, there are frequent grammatical errors that detract from the quality of the writing. Examples include subject-verb agreement issues ('not every learner are selecting', 'that make them boring') and incorrect verb forms ('that can effect on society' should be 'affect'). Punctuation is generally acceptable, but the sentence structure is often repetitive. To improve, focus on correcting basic subject-verb agreement and diversifying your sentence structures by using more complex clauses, while ensuring that these structures remain error-free.

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