Band 4.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 4.5 · Recent IELTS Exams (Canada & India) · 2026-09-09

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In many countries not enough students are choosing to study science at university. What are the causes of this? What effects does it have on society?

Give reasons for your answer and include relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 4.5)

Apart from this, science can solve global climate change. When a country face any kind of weather issue that time by using some technology they can find out this solution easily. For instance, most of the countries they also used this types of technology like weather checking machine. In addition, science can boost our education system. This is because whenever we face any problem we can attend our classes by online and also we can access a number of online site for our study porpoise. Consequently, we can get a number of advantages from science.

There are several reasons why improving people lives is essential. To commence with, one of the main reason is that medical advancement. Science has greatly improve healthcare and increased life acceptance. For example, many hospitals has advance treatment facilities such as CT scan, X ray machine . Moreover, another reason is that better living standards. In another words, science provide a lot of offer leaving a good life like transportation and communication system, people can connect easily to another person its not distance.

To sum up, as far as my explanation is concerned regarding this issue, I would like to restate my position that science should improve people lives. I believe the arguments i have mentioned able emphasize my view strongly, and therefor, no further discussion is necessary.

Advice for Next Attempt

Your essay demonstrates a clear attempt to address the prompt, and you have successfully met the length requirement. Your main strength lies in your ability to structure your ideas into paragraphs and provide relevant examples. To improve, focus on three key areas: first, ensure your introduction directly addresses the prompt's specific wording to avoid being off-topic. Second, work on your grammatical accuracy, specifically subject-verb agreement and verb forms, as these errors are frequent. Third, expand your vocabulary by learning academic collocations rather than relying on simple, everyday language. Try to read high-quality academic articles or model IELTS essays to see how complex ideas are linked and expressed with precision. Finally, always leave 3-5 minutes at the end of your exam to proofread your work for small errors like 'porpoise' vs 'purpose' or 'has' vs 'have', which can easily be corrected.

How Others Answered This Task

9.0

Science plays a fundamental role in shaping modern civilisation, and many people argue that its primary purpose should be to enhance human welfare. While I acknowledge the importance of this goal, I believe science serves several equally valuable purposes, such as expanding human knowledge and satis …

8.5

Science has always played a crucial role in human progress. Some argue that its primary purpose should be to enhance people’s lives. I strongly agree with this view, although I also recognise that science has other important aims such as expanding knowledge and understanding the universe. On the on …

8.5

The purpose of scientific inquiry has long been a subject of debate. While science can serve multiple ends, I firmly believe that its foremost objective should be to improve human life. By enhancing healthcare, advancing technology, and addressing societal challenges, science has the potential to tr …

8.5

I strongly agree that the primary purpose of science should be to improve people's lives. Scientific discoveries and technological advancements have played a crucial role in enhancing human well-being, solving global problems, and increasing the overall quality of life. Although science also contrib …

8.5

Science is a powerful tool for advancing human progress. While some argue that its main purpose should be to expand knowledge for it

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 3.0

The response fails to address the prompt entirely. The task asks for the causes of students not choosing science and the effects on society. The student instead writes about the general benefits of science (e.g., climate change, education, healthcare). Because the essay does not answer the specific question asked, it is off-topic. While the student provides some ideas, they are not relevant to the prompt's requirements. To improve, you must carefully analyze the prompt and ensure every paragraph directly answers the specific questions posed.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The essay is organized into paragraphs, but the logical progression is weak because the content does not follow the prompt. Cohesive devices are used, such as 'Apart from this', 'In addition', and 'To sum up', but they are often used mechanically or to connect irrelevant ideas. The referencing is sometimes unclear, and the flow between sentences feels disjointed. To improve, focus on ensuring that each paragraph has a clear central topic that directly relates to the prompt, and use linking words to show logical relationships between ideas rather than just listing points.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary is limited and repetitive, often relying on basic terms. There are several word-choice errors, such as 'life acceptance' instead of 'life expectancy' and 'study porpoise' instead of 'study purpose'. The range is insufficient to express complex ideas with precision. To reach a higher band, you should focus on learning collocations and academic vocabulary. For example, instead of 'find out this solution', use 'devise solutions' or 'mitigate the impact'. Proofreading is essential to catch spelling errors like 'therefor' and 'porpoise'.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 4.5

The essay contains frequent grammatical errors that often impede clarity. There are consistent issues with subject-verb agreement, such as 'a country face' instead of 'a country faces' and 'many hospitals has' instead of 'many hospitals have'. Verb forms are also frequently incorrect, such as 'science has greatly improve' instead of 'science has greatly improved'. The sentence structures are mostly simple, and attempts at complex sentences are often marred by errors. You need to focus on basic grammatical accuracy, particularly verb tenses and agreement, before attempting more complex structures.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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