Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-07-27

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The diagram below shows the process for recycling plastic bottles.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

How plastic bottles are recycled

Student answer (Band 6.0)

The process shows that how plastic bottles are recycle.

overall, there are nine different steps for recycling plastic bottles.

In the first step, plastic bottles are collected in seprate recycle bins. After that dump trucks are come to take all the plastic bottles from everyones home. Following is step all the bottles are sorted in the recycling centre in two different boxes. Than, all the bottles compressed to make a big blocks. Moreover, all the compressed blocks sent for crushing into a water.

Further more, all the crushed plastic are washed and sent for next process which called producing plastic pellets. Following this, they just heating all the pellets to make a raw material. In the final stage, all industries produce the products for sale, and all these steps repeat again for recycling the plastic bottles.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.5
Coherence and Cohesion6.5
Lexical Resource6.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.5
Overall6.0

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5

The response provides an overview of the recycling process, but it fails to meet the minimum word count requirement of 150 words, which significantly impacts the score. While you have identified the main stages of the process, the description is somewhat superficial. To improve, ensure you expand on the details of each stage rather than just listing them. For example, you could describe the physical transformation of the materials more precisely. Because the response is under-length, it does not fully develop the information provided in the diagram, leading to a lower band score.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.5

The essay is organised into paragraphs, which helps the reader follow the sequence of events. You have used some cohesive devices such as 'In the first step', 'After that', and 'Following this' to link your ideas. However, the flow is occasionally mechanical, and some transitions feel repetitive. To reach a higher band, try to vary your linking phrases and ensure that the progression between sentences is smoother. The overall structure is logical, but the lack of depth in the content makes the cohesion feel somewhat basic.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

Your vocabulary is generally adequate for describing a process, using terms like 'recycling centre', 'compressed', and 'raw material'. However, there are several inaccuracies and awkward collocations, such as 'crushing into a water' (which is unclear) and 'dump trucks are come'. There is also a reliance on basic verbs. To improve, you should aim for more precise terminology related to industrial processes and ensure that your word choices are grammatically appropriate for the context.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

There are frequent grammatical errors throughout the text, including subject-verb agreement issues ('dump trucks are come', 'all the bottles compressed') and incorrect verb forms ('how plastic bottles are recycle'). The sentence structures are mostly simple, with limited attempts at complex sentences. Punctuation is also inconsistent, particularly with the use of commas. To improve, focus on mastering basic sentence construction and ensuring that your verbs agree with their subjects. Increasing the variety of your sentence structures will also help improve your score.

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