Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-11-13

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.

Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In recent years , there has beena growing debate about there will be driverless vehivles in the future. Passangers will be the only travellers inside them.While this development may have certain drawbacks, I firmly believe that its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.

On the one hand there are some disadvantages associated with this development. The main concern is that it can lead to accidents. This is because as we know vehicle is a machinery which can be stop working anytime, without giving any warning, or get mechanical failure. As a result, passengers travelling inside the vehicle can get seriously injured or some of them may die. Another potential drawback is that due to these driveless cars most of the people will loose their jobs. For instance, most of the people are running their household system with their driving job, so by these developments they can have a bad impact on their life.

On the other hand, I believe that the benefits are considerably greater for several reasons. Firstly, individuals who do not know how to drive a car will get a huge benefit from thgis development. They do not have to depend on others for going somewhere. Secondly, another positive thing is the fuel efficiency, which have a significant impact on the economy. They can optimise driving and reduce fuel consumption. For example, driverless cars such as electric buses do not run on fuel they get charged with electricity,so there is a huge consumption of fuel in that way.

In conclusion, although driverless can lead to many issues like accidents and technical problems.I believe that the advantages of driverless cars in the future outweigh its drawbacks because of its positive impact on people and economy.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

Your position is clear from the introduction: you believe the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, and the conclusion restates this view. You address both sides with relevant points, including possible accidents and job losses, as well as greater independence for people who cannot drive and potential fuel savings. However, some ideas are more fully explained than others. The accident point gives a consequence, but the link between driverless technology and accidents could be made more specific. The fuel-efficiency example is also unclear: electric buses are not necessarily driverless, and using electricity does not by itself demonstrate improved efficiency. Develop each point with a direct explanation or a more precise example to make the argument more convincing.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.5

The response has a clear overall structure: an introduction, separate paragraphs for disadvantages and advantages, and a conclusion. The contrast between “On the one hand” and “On the other hand” helps readers follow the argument, and ideas generally progress in a sensible order. This meets the lower-band expectation of coherent organisation and shows some of the flexibility associated with stronger cohesion. However, several links feel mechanical, particularly the repeated use of “Firstly,” “Secondly,” and “For example.” Some sentences also run together or have unclear connections, such as the transition from mechanical failure to injury. Use linking phrases selectively and make the relationship between each claim and its explanation explicit; check sentence boundaries so the progression remains smooth.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.5

You use enough topic-related vocabulary to communicate the main ideas, including “driverless vehicles,” “mechanical failure,” “fuel consumption,” and “advantages outweigh its drawbacks.” There are also attempts at more specific language, such as “optimise driving.” However, spelling and word-choice errors are noticeable, including “vehivles,” “Passangers,” “driveless,” and “thgis,” which reduce accuracy. Some expressions are also unnatural or imprecise: “running their household system with their driving job” and “a huge consumption of fuel” do not clearly express the intended meaning. Build a reliable range of collocations for employment, safety, and efficiency, and proofread spelling carefully. More precise vocabulary would make your ideas easier to understand without changing their relevance.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You attempt both simple and complex sentence forms, including a concession in “While this development may have certain drawbacks” and a reason clause beginning “This is because.” Most of the argument remains understandable, but some grammatical errors affect clarity. For example, “vehicle is a machinery which can be stop working” has problems with the article, countability, and verb form; “the benefits … which have” also shows faulty agreement and clause construction. There are sentence-boundary and punctuation problems, such as the full stop after “technical problems” separating it from the following sentence. Aim to produce accurate basic clauses first, then add subordinate clauses, checking articles, subject–verb agreement, verb forms, and punctuation.

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