Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-08-08

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.

Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

The future of roadways transportation will be driverless vehlices. Where the pasengers will be the only one who is doing journey in the vehlices. Although, that helps company to manage low cost maintaines. Therefore I believe that drawbacks outweigh the benefits because it will be unsafe to be totally depend on AI system.

Although, If this system will be accomplished that the large scale of companies who is investing in this, will be get massive amount of profit. As a result they do not need to hire drivers for transportations. In BBC report, For instance, the 2020 data describes that if driverless cars are implements, then the organisations like Uber, Lift, Door Dash there turnover will be reach on the peak because they do not need to maintain there drivers. Consequently the whole world wide needs to suffer for un employenment.

The drawbacks is that many countries are already implement this vehicles. Subsequently people start hacking there system by controling themselves. It will give a advantages for them who is involved in criminal activites. Moreover, it will be unsafe for people and have a more chances of major accidents. In European , For example, cities like Paris start taking driverless vehlices as a use for transportation for travelling, as a result the chances of accidents are increased over the period of time and the government decided to ban this cars for future.

In conclusion, In the future all roadways transports going to be driverless and the only passenegers are inside for travelling. Although that will give huge amount of profit for massive transportation companies But I believe that drawbacks are outweigh to the benefits because it is unsafe for individuals life.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5

The response addresses the prompt by discussing both advantages and disadvantages, and a clear position is maintained throughout. However, the development of ideas is somewhat limited. While you mention economic benefits and safety concerns, the arguments lack depth and rely on unsupported claims, such as the assertion that Paris has banned driverless vehicles due to accidents. To reach a higher band, you should provide more logical, well-reasoned explanations rather than anecdotal or potentially inaccurate examples. The conclusion restates your position, but the overall development remains basic, which limits the score for this criterion.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5

The essay is organized into paragraphs, which helps the reader follow the structure. However, the use of cohesive devices is often mechanical or inaccurate. For example, 'Although, that helps company...' and 'Therefore I believe...' are used incorrectly at the start of sentences. The transition between ideas is sometimes abrupt, and the referencing is occasionally unclear, such as the use of 'there' instead of 'their'. While there is an attempt to use linking words, they are not always used with the flexibility or precision required for a higher band. Improving the logical flow between sentences would significantly enhance the coherence of your writing.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task but lacks the range and precision needed for a higher score. There are frequent spelling errors, such as 'vehlices' instead of 'vehicles', 'pasengers' instead of 'passengers', and 'un employenment' instead of 'unemployment'. Additionally, word choice is often imprecise, such as 'reach on the peak' or 'maintain there drivers'. You rely on a limited set of vocabulary, and the errors in spelling and collocation occasionally make the text difficult to read. To improve, focus on learning the correct spelling of common academic terms and practicing collocations.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0

The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors throughout. Issues include subject-verb agreement ('companies who is investing', 'data describes that... are implements'), incorrect verb tenses, and misuse of articles. Punctuation is also inconsistent, particularly with the use of commas after introductory words like 'Although' and 'For instance'. These errors are frequent and sometimes impede the flow of communication. To improve, you should focus on mastering basic sentence construction and ensuring that your subjects and verbs agree before attempting more complex grammatical structures.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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