Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-08-18
IELTS Writing Task 2 question
In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.
Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Student answer (Band 5.0)
In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be fully automatic. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. I am convinced the the advantages in terms of safety and public efficiency vastly outweigh the disadvantages.
To commence with, on of the main benefit that arise from automatic vehicles is fewer accidents. To clear it, computers do no get distracted, tried or drunk, which removes most human errors that cause accidents. Moreover, people with disabilities, elderly people, that are enable to drive to gain personal mobility. For instance, United States is the first country that introduced driverless cars in 1952, then other country follow this trend for benefited for their citizens. Hence, in the long journeys these cars will be benefits it remove fatigue and make better concentration while driving.
On the other hand, it has disadvantages also like it create problems for local people who choose driving for their survival. To clear it precisely, people who drive tourist cars or buses they loss their jobs. However, these automatic cars are too costly, that an ordinary people cannot buy this. These types of costs are only suited by rich pupils. For example, the parts of these automatic cars are too costly such as gearbox.
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 5.0 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 5.5 |
| Lexical Resource | 5.0 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 5.0 |
| Overall | 5.0 |
Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0
The response fails to meet the minimum word count requirement of 250 words, which significantly impacts the development of ideas. While you clearly state your position that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, the arguments are underdeveloped. For instance, the example regarding the United States in 1952 is factually questionable and lacks relevance to the modern context of autonomous vehicles. The points regarding job losses and costs are mentioned but not sufficiently explored or supported with logical reasoning. To improve, you must expand on your main points with more detailed explanations and relevant, accurate examples to ensure the task is fully addressed.
Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5
The essay is organized into paragraphs, which is a positive step. However, the use of cohesive devices is often mechanical or inaccurate, such as 'To clear it' and 'To clear it precisely,' which are not natural English phrases. The logical progression between sentences is sometimes hindered by these awkward transitions. While there is an attempt to use linking words like 'Moreover' and 'On the other hand,' the overall flow is disjointed. Improving the variety and accuracy of your cohesive devices will help the reader follow your arguments more smoothly.
Lexical Resource — Band 5.0
The vocabulary is generally limited and repetitive. There are several instances of incorrect word choice and collocation, such as 'tried' instead of 'tired,' 'enable' instead of 'unable,' and 'rich pupils' instead of 'wealthy individuals.' The phrase 'benefited for their citizens' is also grammatically incorrect. To achieve a higher band score, you need to use a wider range of vocabulary and ensure that words are used in the correct context. Focusing on collocations and avoiding basic errors will significantly improve your lexical range and precision.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0
The essay contains frequent grammatical errors that occasionally impede communication. There are issues with subject-verb agreement (e.g., 'other country follow'), article usage, and sentence structure (e.g., 'that an ordinary people cannot buy this'). The use of complex sentences is limited and often contains errors, such as 'people with disabilities, elderly people, that are enable to drive.' You should focus on mastering basic sentence structures and proofreading for common errors like pluralization and verb tense consistency before attempting more complex grammatical forms.
See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.
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