Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-09-01

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.

Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

It is undeniable that advancement in technology play an important role in this modern economy. In this regard, in the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driver less. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. This essay will not only the advantages but also the disadvantages in forthcoming fragments with a logical conclusion, according to me the pros of driver less cars are more as compared to the cons of this future vehicles.

To commence with, there are several benefits of driver less vehicles. First and foremost, it helps to fewer accidents. To explain it, computers do not get tired, distracted or angry, they follows traffic rules strictly and this reduce crashes and save lives. Secondly, it creates free time for people to do another activities. To elaborate it, passengers do not need to watch road then can freely sleep, work or eat. Moreover, it creates better mobility mainly helpful for older people. To clarify it, aged people or those who had some disabilities can travel alone and they do not have to rely on others for travelling. Adoption of driver less vehicles in future helps to save time and efforts while they use their precious time for other important activities.

Nevertheless, there drawbacks can never be neglected. The prime one is that, buying driver less cars require huge financial savings because due to use of high advancement technology in this require are of high cost. Furthermore, people loss jobs due to this new technology. To clarify, millions of taxi, buses and truck drivers might loss their jobs and need new ways to earn money. Moreover, Tech risks such as computers can suffer from system bugs or get hacked by criminals. High costs of buying and fixing high-tech self-driving systems is expensive for regular families and companies.

In conclusion, many individuals acknowledge that autonomous vehicles have both pros and cons, I believe that the advantages of self-driving vehicles outweigh the disadvantages.The societal changes are necessary for communities to trust and accept automated vehicles as valuable components of the mobility landscape for the development of the economy and the society with this ongoing modern or digital era.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The response addresses all parts of the prompt, clearly stating a position that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The ideas are relevant, covering safety, productivity, and mobility for the benefits, and cost, job loss, and technical risks for the drawbacks. However, the development is somewhat superficial; for instance, the point about 'job loss' is mentioned but could be expanded with more specific societal implications. The conclusion is a bit repetitive and slightly disconnected from the main body. Overall, the response is well-structured and fulfills the requirements of the task effectively.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is logically organized into clear paragraphs. Each paragraph has a central theme, and the progression of ideas is generally easy to follow. Cohesive devices such as 'To commence with', 'Furthermore', and 'Nevertheless' are used to link ideas. However, some transitions feel mechanical, and there are minor issues with referencing, such as the phrase 'in forthcoming fragments', which is not standard academic usage. Paragraphing is used appropriately, and the overall flow is sufficient to guide the reader through the argument.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

The vocabulary is adequate for the task, allowing the student to express ideas clearly. There are attempts to use topic-specific vocabulary like 'autonomous vehicles' and 'mobility landscape'. However, there are several instances of awkward phrasing and word choice errors, such as 'forthcoming fragments' instead of 'subsequent paragraphs' and 'do another activities' instead of 'perform other activities'. Some collocations are also slightly unnatural, such as 'high advancement technology'. While the range is sufficient, more precision is needed to reach a higher band.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. There are frequent grammatical errors, particularly with subject-verb agreement ('advancement in technology play') and pluralization ('it helps to fewer accidents'). Additionally, there are issues with verb forms ('they follows', 'people loss jobs') and punctuation, such as missing commas in complex sentences. While these errors do not impede communication, they are persistent throughout the text. To improve, the student should focus on basic grammatical accuracy and proofreading for subject-verb agreement.

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