Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-09-01
IELTS Writing Task 2 question
In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.
Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Student answer (Band 5.5)
It is often argued that the busses, cars and trucks will be driverless. Only individuals travelling inside the vehicles will be passengers. It has become a controversial issue in the modern world. Some people believe that it brings significant benefit, whereas other claim that it causes various drawbacks. This essay will discuss both of views before presenting my opinion.
On the one hand, there are several reasons why the vehicles without drivers. Firstly, this is the era of new technologies, many people believe modernization. It can improve effectively, productively and convenience in daily life. Secondly, it provides opportunities for personal and professional development. people will be able to relax, read, work or use their phones also. For example, many individuals and organization have achieved remarkable progress due to this trend. Therefore, it is clear that travelling these vehicles will be passengers offer numerous advantages.
On the other hand, Opponents argue that cars, trucks and buses will be driverless may create negative consequence. To being with it, it can lead to stress, inequality, or dependency in some situations. Moreover, excessive use or poor management may result in long term problems for society. For instance, many people suffer difficulties when balance and regulation are ignored. hence, this concern should not be underestimated.
In my opinion, both are effective in our society, but most people will be jobless, and they do not spend their life's comfortably, While, due to new technology driverless vehicles could make travelling easier. computer may be able to follow traffic rules, avoided accident and choose the best rule.
in conclusion, both rules are good effect on their individual life.
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 5.5 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 5.5 |
| Lexical Resource | 5.5 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 5.0 |
| Overall | 5.5 |
Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5
The response addresses the prompt by discussing both advantages and disadvantages. However, the development of ideas is limited. For instance, the argument regarding 'inequality' and 'dependency' is mentioned but not explained or supported with specific examples. The conclusion is somewhat contradictory, as it acknowledges the benefits of technology but then focuses on job losses without clearly weighing the two sides to reach a definitive position. To improve, you should ensure each main point is supported by a clear explanation or a concrete example to demonstrate a deeper level of critical thinking.
Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5
The essay is organized into paragraphs, which helps the reader follow the structure. However, the use of cohesive devices is often mechanical or inaccurate. For example, the phrase 'To being with it' is grammatically incorrect and awkward. Additionally, the transition between the body paragraphs and the conclusion is abrupt. While there is an attempt to use linking words like 'Firstly' and 'Moreover', the logical flow between sentences is sometimes disrupted by grammatical errors, making the progression of ideas feel disjointed at times.
Lexical Resource — Band 5.5
The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task but lacks the precision and range required for a higher band. You rely on basic terms such as 'good', 'bad', and 'things'. There are also instances of word-choice errors, such as 'other claim' instead of 'others claim' and 'avoided accident' instead of 'avoiding accidents'. To achieve a higher score, try to incorporate more topic-specific vocabulary related to transportation and technology, and focus on using collocations more accurately.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0
The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors that occasionally impede clarity. Examples include 'there are several reasons why the vehicles without drivers' (missing a verb) and 'both rules are good effect on their individual life' (incorrect phrasing). Punctuation is also inconsistent, particularly with capitalization and comma usage. While the meaning is generally understandable, the high frequency of errors in basic grammar and sentence construction prevents a higher score.
See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.
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