Band 4.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 4.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-09-28
IELTS Writing Task 2 question
In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.
Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Student answer (Band 4.5)
in today's word, technology is rising day by day. Some people believe that in the future, all cars, buses, and trucks will be dry less the will, and to discuss the merits and demerits of driverless vehicle which I will discuss in the upcoming paragraph.
To commence with there are Thora of benefits of driverless vehicles first stand the format Drive vehicles can reduce accidents. They can save people times of people folks on their work and other reported activities. Travel vehicles can reduce traffic on the roads and they do not increase the pollution. However, travel vehicles are very comfortable for people which people can relax while travelling more overdrive. Less vehicles are very helpful for young people and they also enjoy travelling them. They can also provide many useful feature for people. So travels vehicles are very helpful for people, and they also enjoy travelling with thei families
on the other hand, there are also several disadvantages. Many people do not afford driverless vehicles because they are very expensive than regular cars. They have many problems in them which can lead to accidents while drivers. Vehicles can reduce the jobs of driver which can negative impact of people's lives because this is the only main source of income travels. Vehicles depend on the technology which they can stop working and they have many problems in cars and other vehicles. People can also stress when their vehicles are do not work. Some people do not believe technology because they can stop any time.
in conclusion, travellers vehicle is very helpful for people because it is very comfortable for some people believe that they have many problems while travelling
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 5.0 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 4.0 |
| Lexical Resource | 4.0 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 4.0 |
| Overall | 4.5 |
Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0
The student addresses both the advantages and disadvantages of driverless vehicles, presenting a clear position. However, the development of ideas is limited and repetitive throughout the essay. For example, points regarding safety, comfort, and cost are mentioned but not fully extended or supported with specific examples from the student's knowledge. While the prompt is addressed, the overall execution aligns with Band 5, as the ideas remain somewhat under-developed and general, lacking the depth and extension required for higher bands.
Coherence and Cohesion: Band 4.0
The response demonstrates some organisation with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. However, the logical progression is frequently disrupted by unclear referencing and mechanical transitions. Phrases such as 'To commence with there are Thora of benefits' and 'on the other hand' are used, but the overall sequencing lacks smooth flow. Paragraphing is attempted, but the internal cohesion within paragraphs is faulty due to numerous grammatical and spelling inaccuracies that impede readability, placing the response at Band 4.0.
Lexical Resource: Band 4.0
The student uses a very limited and repetitive range of vocabulary, with frequent word-choice and spelling errors that significantly strain the reader. Examples include 'dry less' for driverless, 'Thora' for plethora, and 'travels vehicles' for driverless vehicles. Attempts to use less common vocabulary fail due to inaccurate collocation and form. Because the vocabulary is basic, repetitive, and contains frequent errors that impede clear communication, this criterion corresponds to a Band 4.0.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 4.0
Grammatical control is extremely weak throughout the text. The response relies on a very limited range of sentence structures, and attempts at complex or compound sentences are heavily flawed. Frequent errors in verb tense, subject-verb agreement, and basic sentence construction—such as 'Many people do not afford driverless vehicles because they are very expensive than regular cars' and 'vehicles are do not work'—cause constant difficulty for the reader and distort meaning, fitting the Band 4.0 descriptors.
See this exact question answered at other band scores. The same prompt compared across bands.
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