Band 6.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-10-16

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.

Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.5)

In the future, all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. This may happen because of technological advancements. I think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. In this essay, I will discuss both views.

To commence with, there are several advantages of travelling in driverless cars, buses and trucks. The main reason is that public transportation may gradually become more comfortable. In addition, technology has made our lives easier. Driverless cars and buses may offer us a wide range of facilities. Furthermore, driverless vehicles may be able to reduce traffic congestion on the roads. A prime example is that employees may reach their workplaces on time, which could help them save valuable time and money. As a result, individuals may feel a greater sense of satisfaction. This may also contribute to national economic growth. Therefore, people may improve their standard of living and enhance their overall well-being..

On the other hand, travelling in driverless vehicles may also have some disadvantages. This is mainly because driverless cars and buses may experience technical failures or electrical problems, which could make travelling more dangerous. For instance, if a computer program does not work properly, it could pose a serious threat to society. Moreover, even a minor technical problem could cause a major accident. As a result, passengers might face safety risks and lose confidence in driverless vehicles. Another important drawback is that the introduction of driverless vehicles could cause some professional drivers to lose their jobs. Overall, I think that driverless vehicles can be useful, but they may also create serious problems.

In conclusion, I believe that driverless vehicles can be beneficial because they may provide more comfortable and convenient transportation. However, they may also create serious problems for society due to technical issues and potential safety risks.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

You address both sides of the question and state a clear view in the introduction: “the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.” The response also gives relevant points about convenience, congestion, technical failures and job losses. However, the advantages are not developed enough to make the comparison convincing: the claim that driverless vehicles reduce congestion is asserted, and the link from employees arriving on time to national economic growth is broad rather than explained. The disadvantages are clearer, but the conclusion says the vehicles “can be beneficial” without firmly restating that their advantages outweigh their drawbacks. Develop one or two key reasons with a specific explanation or example, and keep the comparative position consistent throughout.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.5

The essay has a clear overall arrangement, with an introduction, separate paragraphs for advantages and disadvantages, and a conclusion. Ideas generally progress in a sensible order, and signposts such as “On the other hand” and “In conclusion” help the reader follow the discussion. This meets the lower-band expectation of coherent organisation and shows some features of stronger progression. However, several linking phrases—“In addition,” “Furthermore,” “As a result,” and “Therefore”—make the advantages paragraph feel somewhat mechanical, while some cause-and-effect links are not fully established. The final paragraph also repeats the main points rather than drawing the comparison together. Use fewer formulaic transitions and make the relationship between each claim and its consequence more explicit.

Lexical Resource: Band 6.0

You use an adequate range of topic-related vocabulary, including “technological advancements,” “traffic congestion,” “technical failures,” and “safety risks.” These choices make the main ideas clear, and there is some attempt to use more formal language. However, several expressions are broad or repetitive, such as “serious problems,” “may be able to,” and repeated references to “driverless vehicles.” Some collocations are also imprecise: “a wide range of facilities” is vague in this context, and “a prime example” introduces a general prediction rather than a concrete example. Aim for more precise terms for the benefits and risks, and vary repeated wording without forcing uncommon vocabulary. The meaning remains clear despite these limitations.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 6.5

You use a mix of simple and complex sentence forms, including conditional structures such as “if a computer program does not work properly, it could pose a serious threat” and relative clauses such as “which could help them save valuable time and money.” Most sentences are clear, and errors do not obstruct understanding. Some punctuation and sentence-control issues remain: the advantages paragraph ends with a doubled full stop (“well-being..”), and the opening repeats the task statement before moving to your own position. The range is also somewhat predictable, with many sentences built around “may” or “could.” To strengthen control, vary clause patterns and check punctuation carefully, while retaining the generally clear sentence construction shown here.

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