Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-10-27

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.

Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

In future all kind of transportation will be driverless . The only individuals will be passenger and no one will drive the vehicles . Although , this issue offers several notable advantages , it also presents certain drawback that must be considered . This essay will examine both side before reaching a well reasoned conclusion .

On the one hand , driverless vehicles will beneficial for elderly individuals . This is because , most of the elderly humans cannot able to drive . As a result they can travel all over the world lonely . Consequently , they can be stay relax and enjoy the moment during the journey . Foe example , youngers has busy schedules , so that they cannot spend quality time with their grandparents or parents . Another crucial reason is that , it will save our finances and time . This happens due to fact that, individuals have to pay for take a driver as well as the driver drive the vehicles according to their skills . As a consequence , people can conserve the money and spend it on other purposes . For instance , individuals are likely to modified their vehicles , so that they can spend money here .

On the other hand , driverless transportation can consume work of human . This is because , most of the owner of vehicles do not drive also for trading purposes they take drivers . As a consequence , there is a chance that unemployed rates will increase began of driverless cars . Therefore , later it will influence on countries economy . Another cause is that , sometimes technology is not plausible for everything . This happens due to fact that , some technology are convenient for harness but it contaminate our environment more then benefited us . For example , people use petrol CNG for operating vehicles , it pollute our air .

In conclusion , I firmly hold the view that a balance approach is most reasonable based on reasoned discussed above .

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.5

You discuss both advantages and disadvantages and give a clear overall preference for a “balance approach,” so the response is relevant to the question. The benefits for older people and possible job losses are pertinent, and you attempt to support them with examples. However, the position does not directly answer whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages: the conclusion favours balance without comparing the two sides. Some points are also unclear or insufficiently explained. For example, saving money by not hiring a driver is plausible, but the claim that people would spend the savings on modifying vehicles does not show why this is a significant advantage. Develop the comparison and explain which side is stronger and why.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.0

The response has a recognisable structure: an introduction, separate paragraphs for advantages and disadvantages, and a conclusion. “On the one hand” and “On the other hand” help signal the shift between the two sides, and examples generally follow the ideas they are meant to support. However, progression within paragraphs is sometimes mechanical, with repeated links such as “This is because,” “As a result,” and “As a consequence.” Some connections are difficult to follow, particularly the move from saving money to modifying vehicles, and the environmental example does not clearly connect to the disadvantage being discussed. Use fewer formulaic transitions and make each sentence’s relationship to the main point explicit.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You attempt some topic-relevant vocabulary, including “driverless vehicles,” “unemployed rates,” “technology,” and “environment,” and you use a few less common expressions such as “conserve the money.” However, word choice and word forms are often inaccurate or unnatural, sometimes making the intended meaning unclear. Examples include “consume work of human,” “technology are convenient for harness,” and “more then benefited us.” There are also spelling and form errors such as “Foe example” and “youngers.” Build accuracy with common collocations before reaching for more complex phrasing; for instance, describe technology as “suitable for every situation” and say that automation “could replace drivers’ jobs.”

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and complex sentences, including clauses introduced by “Although,” “because,” and “so that.” This shows an effort to vary sentence structure, but many attempts contain errors that make reading difficult. Examples include “driverless vehicles will beneficial,” “cannot able to drive,” and “there is a chance that unemployed rates will increase began of driverless cars.” Problems with articles, agreement, verb forms, and sentence construction recur; punctuation spacing and comma use are also inconsistent. Practise building accurate basic clauses first, then add subordinate clauses. For example: “Driverless vehicles will benefit older people because many are unable to drive,” and “As a result, unemployment among professional drivers may rise.”

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