Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-08-24

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The plans below show the site of a farm in 1950 and the same site today.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.



 

Student answer (Band 5.5)

The following maps illustrate the site of a Beechwood Farm in 1950 and same site at present condition. Huge number of changes are observed in the present farm map when it compares to 1950 site map.

Overall, the beechwood Farm land map is significantly changed from past to present condition .It rapidly changed so that many new things were updated to the farm site map.

In 1950 the site map of Beechwood Farm contains only fruit trees, soft fruits, vegetables, farm house barn, chicken and sheep. and the Track is connected to the all parts of the site map. The river flow is from backside of the fruit trees, soft fruits, vegetables, farmhouse, chicken and barn. single line road is connected from sheep, track, fruit trees and a bridge is on the river.

The site map today has many changes when it is comparing with 1950's site map. The changes like installation of solar panels, camping field and parking in the place of sheep. The small space is occupied for farm shop from Fruit trees holiday cottages are newly updated in the place of Barn.

The Track is replaced with Road there is the direct connection to Barn through Road.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.5
Coherence and Cohesion5.5
Lexical Resource5.5
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.0
Overall5.5

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5

The response covers the main features of the maps, such as the addition of solar panels, camping facilities, and the conversion of the barn into holiday cottages. However, the description is somewhat disjointed and lacks a clear, analytical overview. The comparison between the two time periods is present but could be more effectively integrated. Some details, such as the specific location of the river and the road, are described in a confusing manner, which hinders the clarity of the report. To improve, ensure that the main trends are highlighted in the introduction and that the spatial relationships are described with greater precision.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5

The essay is organized into paragraphs, but the logical flow is often interrupted by awkward phrasing and repetitive sentence structures. While there is an attempt to use cohesive devices, they are often used mechanically or incorrectly, such as 'The changes like installation of solar panels'. The referencing is sometimes unclear, making it difficult for the reader to follow the spatial changes on the map. Improving the use of transition signals and ensuring that each paragraph has a clear focus would significantly enhance the coherence of the writing.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task but lacks the precision and variety required for a higher band. There is a reliance on basic terms like 'things', 'changes', and 'updated'. Some word choices are unnatural, such as 'present condition' or 'backside of the fruit trees'. To achieve a higher score, you should incorporate more specific vocabulary related to map descriptions, such as 'transformed', 'replaced by', 'situated', or 'converted into'. Additionally, avoid repeating the same phrases throughout the text.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0

The response contains a mix of simple and some attempted complex sentences, but there are frequent grammatical errors. Issues include incorrect article usage ('the Beechwood Farm', 'a bridge is on the river'), subject-verb agreement errors ('The changes like... is'), and awkward sentence construction ('The Track is replaced with Road there is the direct connection'). These errors occasionally impede the flow of information. To improve, focus on mastering basic sentence structure, punctuation, and the correct use of articles and prepositions when describing locations.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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