Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-08-31

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The plans below show the site of a farm in 1950 and the same site today.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.



 

Student answer (Band 5.0)

as we can see the farms in 1950 are more open places to explore and in todays farms there are lots of divided places where each place is occupied for each section to have a job eg.

farm shop to buy something camping field for rest and parking areas for park our veichle there are some holiday cottages which makes it more interesting and a separate farmhouse which catch more attraction to the map.

now if we compare both maps we can see some significant changes in order to how things are organised at the farm in 1950 people don't really think about the other amenities while people in today's farm really organised eg. they have some solar panels to generate electricity in farm in order to operate machines and the roads and tracks are visually same but now they met with a barn also and the old barn is transformed into cottages and they well utilised the area for sheep to have other amenities there.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.0
Coherence and Cohesion5.0
Lexical Resource5.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.0
Overall5.0

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0

The response identifies some main features, such as the addition of the farm shop, camping field, and solar panels. However, the report lacks a clear overview, which is essential for Task 1. The description is somewhat informal and subjective, using phrases like 'makes it more interesting' or 'catch more attraction,' which are not appropriate for an academic report. Furthermore, the comparison between the two maps is underdeveloped; the response focuses more on listing features than providing a structured analysis of the spatial changes. To improve, ensure you provide a clear summary of the overall trends and maintain a neutral, objective tone throughout.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The response lacks clear paragraphing, appearing as a single block of text. This makes it difficult for the reader to follow the progression of ideas. While there are some attempts at cohesive devices, such as 'now if we compare,' the overall structure is disjointed. The flow between sentences is often abrupt, and the lack of logical grouping of information—such as separating the 1950 features from the current ones—hinders the coherence of the report. Using clear paragraph breaks and a wider range of linking words would significantly improve the logical flow of the response.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary is limited and repetitive, relying on basic terms like 'places,' 'things,' and 'job.' There are also issues with word choice and collocation, such as 'divided places' instead of 'designated areas' or 'visually same' instead of 'remained largely unchanged.' The use of 'eg.' is informal and should be avoided in academic writing. To achieve a higher band, you should aim to use more precise vocabulary related to maps and urban planning, such as 'converted,' 'expanded,' 'integrated,' or 'infrastructure.'

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0

The response contains frequent grammatical errors that occasionally impede clarity. There are issues with subject-verb agreement ('farms in 1950 are,' 'they met with a barn'), punctuation (lack of full stops, run-on sentences), and article usage. The sentence structures are mostly simple or repetitive, with limited use of complex sentences. For example, 'people in today's farm really organised' is grammatically incomplete. Improving your control over basic sentence construction and punctuation is necessary before focusing on more complex structures.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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