Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-11-10

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Some people have decided to reduce the number of times they fly every year or to stop flying altogether.

Do you think the environmental benefits of this development outweigh the disadvantages for individuals and businesses?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

In recent years, air traffic controlling has become a subject of considerable debate. Some individuals argue that flying altogether stop and this step have detrimental effect on businesses and citizens. Stop flying altogether has own merits and limitations. From my perspective, it has hazadarous effect on people and businesses as compared to benefits.

On the one hand, there are several enviromental advantages of this development. First and foremost, air traffic stopping is significant effect on air environment. Consequently, fresh and pure air enhance enivornment as well as humman livies. Moreover, when air traffic stop then export and import products stop. Which play a vital role to lead the local products. As a result, the contry's economy and local society boost.

On the other hand, there are numerous demerits of this development for individuals and businesses. To initiate with, stop flying altogether can cause more obstacles in travelling in one destination to another destination. Nowadays, individuals pick a flight and cover millions kilometers distance in few hours. Which is not possibile in the old decades.As a result, people spend more efforts,time and expense for travelling.Furthermore, it can produced shortage of various rare thing like vegetables and other essential item. Such as in recent days Iran and USA war stoppend almost 50% air flight from Pakistan to UAE . This situation develop shortage of food and other thing in Dubai. As a result, the values of products are very high and it has a detrimental impact on citizens budget.

In conculsion,this development has benefits on businesses and people. I reckon that it has more drawbacks as compared to advantages.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.5

You give a clear overall view that the disadvantages outweigh the environmental benefits, and you address effects on both individuals and businesses. The discussion of travel time and the possible impact on food availability is relevant, while the environmental point about cleaner air is also on topic. However, the task is only partly developed: the benefits are briefly asserted, and the claim that stopping imports and exports would boost local economies is not clearly explained or reconciled with the later concern about shortages. The example involving flights from Pakistan to the UAE is difficult to follow and does not clearly establish how reduced flying causes the stated situation. Develop each main point with a clearer explanation and a more directly relevant example.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a recognisable structure, with an introduction, two contrasting body paragraphs and a conclusion. Phrases such as “On the one hand,” “On the other hand,” and “In conclusion” help signal the broad direction of the argument. However, progression within paragraphs is uneven, and some links are mechanical or unclear. For example, “Which play a vital role to lead the local products” does not clearly connect the preceding point about imports and exports to the claimed economic benefit. Several sentences begin with “As a result,” and references such as “this development” and “this situation” are not always precise. Make the relationship between each claim and its consequence explicit, and use clearer sentence connections rather than relying on repeated linking phrases.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You attempt vocabulary relevant to the topic, including “detrimental effect,” “environmental advantages,” “obstacles,” and “shortage,” and you show some awareness of formal essay style. However, the range is limited and errors in spelling, word form, and collocation are frequent enough to make parts difficult to understand. Examples include “air traffic controlling,” “hazadarous,” “humman livies,” and “the values of products are very high.” Some phrases also do not express the intended meaning clearly, such as “air traffic stopping” and “lead the local products.” Aim for accurate, natural combinations such as “reduce air pollution,” “domestic producers,” and “the cost of goods rises.” Proofreading spelling and checking collocations would make your ideas easier to follow.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and more complex sentence forms, including cause-and-effect constructions with “Consequently” and “As a result.” However, the range is limited, and complex sentences are often faulty; frequent errors sometimes make the meaning difficult to follow. For example, “Some individuals argue that flying altogether stop and this step have detrimental effect” has problems with clause structure, verb agreement and articles. “Which is not possible in the old decades” is an incomplete sentence, while “it can produced shortage” has an incorrect verb form and missing article. There are also recurring issues with plurals and sentence boundaries. Practise building complete sentences with a clear subject and verb, then check agreement, articles and verb forms.

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