Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-10-15

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Some people have decided to reduce the number of times they fly every year or to stop flying altogether.

Do you think the environmental benefits of this development outweigh the disadvantages for individuals and businesses?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

In this modern era, commuting is quite ubiquitous among masses. Some individuals opines that its beneficial to overcome the time of fly every year or stop flying althogether. Whether it is conducive for environment or develops cons for peoples and businesses. Although it come with benefits, demerits cannot be neglected. This essay ponders upon possible pros and cons of this phenomenon.

At the outset, definately it is beneficial for the surrounding. Since vast amonut of harmful gasses are emit by the aircrafts, which have deterimental effects on the environment. As a result , alteration in temperature noticed. It also contibute in rising global warming, which increase intense heat in summer season. For example, drought like condition arises due to low rainfall in some regions. Thus, reducing number of jet crafts in the world provide chance to the environment to recover.

Addition to this, higher amount of fossil fuels are utilise in order to run the aeroplane. As a consequence, these fossils are reduce day by day as well as the demand of this , lead to increase price of disel, petrol and other resourses. it is very hard for others masses to refill tanks of their conviences. Moreover, if the tourism reduces, the demolish occured of natural attraction also decrease to some extent. So trousit visit over sightseeing places but forget their resposibilties towards it. They spread litter over the places and sometime try to harm them.

On the contrary, it has impact over business as well. If the commuter reduces their traveling duration, then it is arduous for entreprenuer to maintain the balance among the branches that they spread over other nations. Most of business are run on the basis of travellers. As result these business may be shut down in upcoming years. It has great impact over the economy of that nation.

To summarize, eventhough it has few demerits, merits seems to outweighes but still rational approch must be followed in order to prove it benefical for mankind.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

You address both sides of the question and give a clear overall view in the conclusion: the environmental benefits outweigh the disadvantages. Relevant points include aircraft emissions, fossil-fuel use, tourism-related litter, and difficulties for businesses operating across countries. However, some points are more fully explained than others. The environmental discussion links emissions with warming and drought, while the business paragraph mainly says companies may struggle to maintain branches and could close; it would be stronger with a specific explanation or example of how reduced flying affects business operations. The opening also presents the issue as a general pros-and-cons discussion rather than directly framing the comparison. Develop the disadvantages for individuals more clearly and keep the weighing of benefits against costs explicit throughout.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.0

The response has a recognisable overall structure: an introduction, two paragraphs focused mainly on benefits, a paragraph on business disadvantages, and a conclusion. Sequencing is generally understandable, and signposts such as “At the outset,” “Moreover,” and “On the contrary” help show relationships between points. At times, however, the links are mechanical or unclear. For example, “Addition to this” does not form a natural transition, and “As a result” is used where the connection between the preceding idea and the consequence is not fully explained. The paragraph about fuel use also shifts to tourism and litter without a clear bridge. Use more precise referencing and transitions, and group each paragraph around one main idea to make the progression smoother.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You attempt a range of topic-related vocabulary, including “harmful gases,” “global warming,” “fossil fuels,” “tourism,” and “economy.” These choices show awareness of the subject, but inaccurate word choice, collocation, word forms, and spelling are noticeable and sometimes make the meaning difficult to follow. Examples include “overcome the time of fly,” “the demolish occured,” “trousit,” and “resposibilties.” Some expressions are also imprecise, such as “commuting” for air travel and “fossils” for fossil fuels. Aim for accurate, natural phrases rather than more elaborate wording: for instance, describe people as reducing the number of flights they take, and refer to damage to tourist attractions. Careful proofreading would also improve spelling consistency.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You use both simple sentences and attempts at complex structures, including clauses beginning with “Since,” “Although,” and “If.” This gives the response some structural variety, and the main argument can usually be understood. However, errors in sentence formation, agreement, verb forms, articles, and punctuation recur. For example, “Some individuals opines” has a subject–verb agreement error, while “harmful gasses are emit” uses an incorrect passive verb form. “Although it come with benefits” also has agreement and sentence-structure problems, and “As a result , alteration in temperature noticed” lacks a complete, correctly formed clause. Practise building complete sentences with accurate subject–verb patterns and passive forms, then check punctuation and sentence boundaries. This will make your ideas clearer without sacrificing complexity.

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