Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-09-07

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The diagram below shows how fabric is manufactured from bamboo.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

The diagram outlines the stages of a fabric material produced from bamboo plants.

Overall, the manufacturing of bamboo fabric consist of mechanical and physical stages. It starts with planting bamboo plants, and subsequently harvesting by farmers in the autumn, while the mechanical steps include cutting, crushing, and filtering. However, the final product is clothing made by fabric after softening fibres, spinning and weaving to make fabric.

In detail, firstly, in the spring season, bamboo plants are planted, and then they are manually harvested by workers in Autumn. Secondly, the strips are gone under process to cut then into smaller pieces, which then crushed to make liquid pulp. Moreover, fifth step includes filteration, where the long fibres are then separated from the liquid.

In contrast, for the further process, it involves the chemical stage to soften the fibres by adding water and amine oxide. The material is then spun and woven to make yarn and fabric, respectively. The resulting fabric is additionally used to make clothing like shirts and socks.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The response covers all stages of the bamboo manufacturing process, from planting to the final product. The overview is clear, identifying the mechanical and chemical phases. However, the report could be improved by better highlighting the transition between the mechanical and chemical stages. While the main features are identified, the description of the process is somewhat linear and lacks a more analytical comparison of the stages. The inclusion of specific details like 'amine oxide' and 'autumn' demonstrates a good grasp of the provided information, though the summary of the final product could be more concise to avoid repetition.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is logically organized into paragraphs, each focusing on a specific stage of the process. Cohesive devices such as 'firstly', 'secondly', 'moreover', and 'in contrast' are used to guide the reader through the sequence. However, some transitions feel slightly mechanical, and the referencing could be smoother. For instance, the phrase 'in contrast' is used to introduce the chemical stage, but this is not a true contrast to the previous mechanical stage; it is simply the next step in the process. Paragraphing is appropriate, and the progression of ideas is generally clear throughout the text.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task, with terms like 'mechanical', 'physical', 'fibres', and 'amine oxide' used correctly. There are some minor errors in word choice and spelling, such as 'filteration' (filtration) and 'gone under process' (undergo a process). The range is sufficient to convey the process clearly, but it lacks the sophistication required for a higher band. The repetition of 'fabric' and 'bamboo plants' could be mitigated by using synonyms or more precise descriptive language to improve the flow and lexical variety.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 6.0

The response uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. There are several grammatical errors, such as 'manufacturing of bamboo fabric consist' (should be 'consists') and 'the strips are gone under process' (should be 'undergo a process'). Additionally, 'filteration, where the long fibres are then separated' contains a slight redundancy. While these errors do not impede communication, they occur frequently enough to prevent a higher score. The control of punctuation is generally good, and the meaning remains clear despite the occasional awkward phrasing or grammatical slip.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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