Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-09-14
IELTS Writing Task 1 question
The diagram below shows how fabric is manufactured from bamboo.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Student answer (Band 5.5)
The diagram illustrates the process of producing fabric from bamboo.
Overall, the process consists of mainly 9 stages, beginning with the planting and harvesting of bamboo tree and culminating in the production of fabric. The procedure utilizes a mannual labour.
The first phase focuses on preparing the soften fibres. The bomboo tree is planted in spring. Once it is planted, the tree is then harvested. the bamboo tree is then cut into strips. Following this, the strips are crushed before being filtered. During filtration a long fibres are seperated from liquid. After that, the long fibres are converted into soften fibres by adding some water and amine oxide in it.
The secode phase focuses on preparaing fabric from yarn. the soften fabric is spinned to form yarn. The yarn is then weaved to make fabric. Finally, the fabric is formed and it is converted into several types of clothes such as t-shirts and sox.
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 5.5 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 5.5 |
| Lexical Resource | 5.5 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 5.5 |
| Overall | 5.5 |
Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5
The response successfully covers all main stages of the diagram, moving from planting and harvesting to the final manufacturing of fabric and clothing items. An overview is provided, stating that there are nine stages involving manual labor. Key features such as cutting, crushing, filtering, and spinning are reported. However, there are some inaccuracies in detail compared to the visual prompt, such as referring to softened fibres as fabric too early in the process and minor misinterpretations of the phases. Ideas are generally clear, but some steps are slightly under-developed or generalized. Overall, the task is adequately addressed, placing the response in Band 6.0.
Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5
The text is arranged logically with an introduction, an overview, and distinct body paragraphs representing different phases of the process. Cohesive devices such as 'Overall', 'The first phase', 'Once it is planted', 'Following this', and 'Finally' are used to sequence the stages, although some transitions feel a bit mechanical or repetitive. Paragraphing is used appropriately to separate the different stages of bamboo manufacturing. While referencing is generally clear, occasional awkward phrasing in sentence connections slightly disrupts the natural flow. These organizational features align well with the Band 6.0 descriptors.
Lexical Resource — Band 5.5
The student uses an adequate range of vocabulary suitable for describing a manufacturing process, including words like 'process', 'harvesting', 'strips', 'crushed', 'filtered', 'liquid', 'spinned', and 'weaved'. However, there are notable spelling and word-choice errors throughout the text, such as 'mannual' instead of manual, 'soften' instead of softened, 'bomboo' instead of bamboo, 'seconde' instead of second, 'preparaing', and 'sox' instead of socks. Attempts at less common vocabulary lead to inaccuracies, though meaning is rarely obscured. This performance is consistent with a Band 5.5 lexical resource score.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5
The student employs a mix of simple and complex sentence forms, such as 'Once it is planted, the tree is then harvested' and 'After that, the long fibres are converted into soften fibres by adding some water and amine oxide in it.' There are several grammatical errors and awkward structures, including 'consists of mainly 9 stages', 'utilizes a mannual labour', and 'a long fibres are seperated'. Punctuation is sometimes neglected, as seen with missing capitalization at the beginning of sentences ('the bamboo tree...'). Despite these errors, communication is generally maintained, supporting a Band 5.5 score.
See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.
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