Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-09-19

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The diagram below shows how fabric is manufactured from bamboo.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

The diagram illustrtates the process of making clothing fabrics from bamboo in various steps.

Overall, it is crystal clear that for manufacturing of fabrics from bamboo contain totall nine steps. For making fibers there is also use of amine oxide to make fibers soft for making yarn from it.

In the fist step of making fabric from bamboo is planting bamboo in the Spring season, later harvested in Autumn season which is second step. In the third step bamboo is chopped into long strips with the help of cutter. Afterwards, in fourth step strips are crushed to make liquid pulp from it.Then crushed liquid pulp goes through fifth step in which filter seperates long fibers from it. In sixth step softerned fibers are mixed with water and amine oxide which help to make yarn from it in seventh step. In the eighth step yarn is converted into weaves which is necessary to make cloths from it, In the last step final clothing is made from weaves made up of yarn.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response6.0
Coherence and Cohesion5.5
Lexical Resource5.5
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.5
Overall5.5

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The student attempts to summarise the diagram illustrating the process of making clothing fabrics from bamboo, successfully covering all nine steps in the sequence. The overview mentions the total number of steps and notes the use of amine oxide, which captures key features of the process. However, some details are slightly inaccurate according to the diagram; for instance, step 6 involves softening fibres by adding water and amine oxide, whereas the student's text places this after filtering, and slightly misinterprets the exact chemical application point. Furthermore, the selection of features could be more clearly structured to highlight logical groupings (e.g., agricultural, chemical/processing, and manufacturing phases). Overall, the response addresses the prompt adequately, earning a band 6.0.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5

The response is arranged in an overall coherent manner, following the chronological sequence of the diagram from planting to final clothing. However, the paragraphing is very weak, with almost the entire body compressed into a single, dense paragraph following the introduction. This makes the progression feel mechanical and crowded. Cohesive devices are used to signal sequence, such as 'In the first step', 'later', 'Afterwards', and 'In the last step', but referencing and linking between clauses can be repetitive. Paragraphing is not used sufficiently or appropriately to separate distinct stages of the process, limiting the coherence score to a 5.5.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

The student demonstrates an adequate vocabulary range for the task, successfully employing process-related terms such as 'manufacturing', 'fibres', 'pulp', 'filter', 'spin', and 'weave'. However, there are noticeable spelling and word-choice errors, such as 'illustrtates', 'totall', 'fist', 'softerned', and 'seperates'. Attempts at less common vocabulary sometimes lead to awkward phrasing or minor collocation issues, such as 'converted into weaves' instead of 'woven into fabric'. While communication is not impeded, the frequency of lexical errors places this performance firmly at band 5.5.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The writer attempts a mix of simple and complex sentence forms, but control over grammar and punctuation is inconsistent. There are several run-on sentences and punctuation slips, such as comma splices ('...to make cloths from it, In the last step...'). Grammatical errors include missing articles ('for manufacturing of fabrics'), subject-verb agreement issues ('fabrics from bamboo contain'), and awkward prepositional usage. Although the meaning remains understandable, the accumulation of grammatical inaccuracies means that error-free sentences are not in the majority, justifying a band 5.5.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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