Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-09-28
IELTS Writing Task 1 question
The diagram below shows how fabric is manufactured from bamboo.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Student answer (Band 5.0)
The diagram illustrates formation of fabric from bamboo plant. Production of fabric takes place in nine steps. Step by step process involves in the formation of fabric.
Process begins when is the bamboo plant fully grown out in the spring season. Firstly. harvest of bamboo takes place in autumn. Trees are cutted down intro small strips. After this, strips are broken down into liquid pulp. Thus, filtration is carried out and long fibres are seprated from liquid.
In the sixth step, soften fibres are separated. Water and amine oxide is added into the soften fibres. After addition soften fibres are undergone into spinning. Thus, yarn are produced from spin. Finally, yarn are weaved to make fabric.
Resultantly, after a series of steps fabric is converted into different designs of shirts and brands of jeans. Thus, bamboo is a key element of fabric. All steps are carried out carefully for the awesome production of fabric.
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 5.0 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 5.0 |
| Lexical Resource | 5.0 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 5.0 |
| Overall | 5.0 |
Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0
The student attempts to summarise the nine-step process of manufacturing fabric from bamboo, covering the general progression from planting in spring to the final creation of clothing. However, there are several misinterpretations and inaccurate descriptions of the stages. For instance, the student states that 'soften fibres are separated' and that 'yarn are produced from spin', which misreads the diagram where steps involve filtering liquid pulp, adding amine oxide, and spinning to create yarn. Additionally, the final step regarding clothing items is somewhat confused. While the overall format of a process description is attempted, the information is not fully or accurately reported, placing it at band 5.0.
Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.0
The response attempts a structured approach by dividing the process into sentences, but the overall organization lacks a clear, logical progression. Paragraphing is weak and arbitrary, with very short, choppy sentences such as 'Production of fabric takes place in nine steps. Step by step process involves in the formation of fabric.' Cohesive devices are used awkwardly or incorrectly, such as the misplaced punctuation in 'Firstly. harvest of bamboo takes place' and the repetitive use of 'Thus'. Referencing is also faulty in places, such as 'soften fibres are undergone into spinning', which disrupts the flow and makes the sequence harder to follow. This aligns with band 5.0.
Lexical Resource: Band 5.0
The vocabulary used is basic and repetitive, with noticeable errors in word choice and morphology that hinder clarity. Examples include 'cutted down intro small strips' instead of cut into, 'soften fibres' instead of softened fibres, and 'seprated' representing a spelling error. The student attempts some less common vocabulary related to the topic, such as 'filtration', 'pulp', and 'spinning', but control is weak, leading to unnatural collocations like 'yarn are produced from spin'. Overall, the lexical range is limited and minimally adequate, fitting band 5.0.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0
The response shows a very limited range of grammatical structures, relying heavily on simple sentences and passive forms that contain frequent errors. Examples of inaccurate structures include 'Process begins when is the bamboo plant fully grown', 'soften fibres are undergone into spinning', and subject-verb agreement errors like 'yarn are weaved'. Punctuation errors are also present, such as 'Firstly. harvest'. These frequent grammatical and structural errors cause some difficulty for the reader and prevent the text from reaching a higher band, comfortably fitting band 5.0.
See this exact question answered at other band scores. The same prompt compared across bands.
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