Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · IELTS General Essentials · 2026-08-14

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In many countries, people do not recycle their rubbish as much as they could.

Why do you think this is?

What can be done to change this?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In today's rapidly evolving world, the issue of recycling has become a matter of considerable public interest, prompting widespread debate regarding its impact on society and environment. This essay will first examine the main causes associated with it and then suggest some practical solutions which government should consider.

There are several reasons linked to this recycle issue. Firstly, Over usage of plastic is main concern. Many companies uses plastic for packaging the material which is detrimental for health and environment also. Moreover, lack of awareness among public about benefits of recycling. Most of the households avoid to dump the recycle in designated area because there is no fines and restrictions implemented by the authorities. Consequently, the problem of recycling increasing day by day in many nations.

To address this issues, several solutions can be implemented. One effective solution is government should aware people that how could proper recycling should be done. They should have guide public through schools, colleges and public places by ads or short plays. Another solution is implementing heavy fines and penalties. It is a viable solution because people would be aware if they break rule they would be charged with penalties. Moreover, some countries pays public for recycling the empty water bottles. For example, In Canada, many people recycle empty jars and bottles at the shops and get money by recycling. It is such an innovative idea.

In conclusion, government, organizations and public should work together and find long term solutions to tackle with this issue. With the right measurements, these problem can be effectively solved.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The response addresses both parts of the prompt: reasons for low recycling rates and potential solutions. The ideas are relevant, such as the lack of public awareness and the need for financial incentives. However, the development is somewhat superficial. For instance, the point about 'over usage of plastic' is mentioned but not fully linked to why this specifically hinders recycling habits. The solutions are practical, and the inclusion of the Canadian example provides a concrete illustration. To reach a higher band, you should expand on your arguments with more depth and ensure that all parts of the prompt are explored with equal weight and sophistication.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is organized into logical paragraphs, each with a clear focus. There is a basic attempt at using cohesive devices such as 'Firstly', 'Moreover', and 'In conclusion'. However, the flow between sentences is occasionally mechanical, and some transitions feel abrupt. For example, the jump from discussing plastic usage to the lack of fines is a bit sudden. Additionally, there are some minor issues with referencing, such as 'this recycle issue', which is slightly awkward. Improving the variety of linking words and ensuring smoother transitions between ideas would enhance the overall coherence of your writing.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

You demonstrate an adequate range of vocabulary for the task, using terms like 'detrimental', 'implement', and 'innovative'. However, there are several instances of imprecise word choice and collocation errors, such as 'Over usage of plastic is main concern' (missing articles) and 'avoid to dump the recycle' (incorrect usage of 'recycle' as a noun). Some phrasing is also repetitive, such as the frequent use of 'solution'. To improve, focus on using more precise terminology related to environmental issues and ensure that words are used in their correct grammatical form.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. While the meaning is generally clear, there are frequent grammatical errors throughout the text. Common issues include missing articles ('the main concern', 'the government'), subject-verb agreement errors ('Many companies uses'), and awkward phrasing ('government should aware people'). Punctuation is generally functional, but there are some errors in sentence construction that occasionally distract the reader. To achieve a higher band, you need to increase the frequency of error-free sentences and pay closer attention to basic grammatical rules like article usage and verb conjugation.

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