Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 5.0 · IELTS General Essentials · 2026-09-21
IELTS Writing Task 2 question
In many countries, people do not recycle their rubbish as much as they could.
Why do you think this is?
What can be done to change this?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Student answer (Band 5.0)
In many part of the world, individuals do not recycle their thing as much they could. There are many reasons behind this situation but some possible solutaion also available which will be described in upcoming paragraphs.
First and the formost reason is, due to lacke of time and busy work schedule. To elaborate this, nowadays life become so fast because of this people do not have enough time for this kind of work. Hence, they forget or miss to recycle their rubbish. Additionally, lack of awarness about pollution. To explain this, some of the citizen do not have enough knowledge about how to stop pollutione or reduce it. How recycle help to the earth.Therefore, They can not do as much as they could.
On the other hand, there are some possible solution which help to reduce this problme. Government should give the strong message to individual about environment concern. For example, if they arrange seminar or programme for the improtent of recycle it will increase awareness among people. Furthemore, lawmaker should make some stric rules for this. Such as, if they are not recycle their waste as much as they could government will take some charge from them. Thus, they will become more puncutual about this thing.
To sum up, busy lifestyle and due to lack of time or awareness people forget to recycle their things. With the help of some action like, penalty and awareness programme will resolve this issue.
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 5.5 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 5.0 |
| Lexical Resource | 5.0 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 5.0 |
| Overall | 5.0 |
Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5
The response addresses both parts of the prompt, exploring reasons why people fail to recycle and suggesting solutions like government awareness programs and financial penalties. However, the length requirement of 250 words is not met, as the essay contains 241 words. This slight under-length restriction impacts the depth of idea development, leading to a Band 5.5 score. While the arguments are relevant, they remain somewhat underdeveloped and repetitive, such as mentioning lack of time multiple times without distinct supporting details. To reach a higher band, the student must ensure the word count exceeds the minimum and fully extend each generated idea with specific examples.
Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0
The essay is divided into logical paragraphs with a clear introduction, body paragraphs for reasons and solutions, and a brief conclusion. However, the progression of ideas is sometimes hindered by mechanical and repetitive cohesive devices, such as starting multiple sentences with 'To elaborate this' and 'To explain this'. Additionally, referencing is occasionally unclear, as seen in phrases like 'how recycle help to the earth.Therefore, They can not do as much as they could' where the pronoun antecedent is ambiguous. Paragraphing is present and generally appropriate, but the overall logical flow and management of cohesive ties align most closely with Band 5.0.
Lexical Resource — Band 5.0
The lexical resource is limited and basic, with frequent spelling mistakes and inaccurate word forms, such as 'solutaion', 'formost', 'lacke', 'awarness', 'pollutione', 'impotent', and 'stric'. The vocabulary is repetitive, relying on words like 'recycle', 'rubbish', and 'time'. While the student attempts less common vocabulary, errors in word choice and spelling—such as 'take some charge' instead of 'impose fines'—impede communication slightly and demonstrate characteristics typical of a Band 5.0 response. To improve, the student should focus on accurate spelling, broader lexical variety, and correct collocations.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0
The essay displays a very limited range of grammatical structures, relying mostly on simple sentences and faulty attempts at complex clauses. There are frequent grammatical errors throughout the text, including subject-verb agreement issues and missing auxiliary verbs, such as 'nowadays life become so fast because of this people do not have enough time' and 'if they are not recycle their waste'. Punctuation is also problematic in places, with incorrect capitalization and run-on structures. These persistent errors frequently cause difficulty for the reader, placing the grammar performance firmly at Band 5.0.
See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.
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