Band 7.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 7.0 · IELTS Academic Practice Accelerator · 2026-07-28

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In many countries, people do not recycle their rubbish as much as they could.

Why do you think this is? What can be done to change this?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 7.0)

Recycling is one of the best effective ways to reduce the environmental degradation and conserve natural resources .However , in many countries people still do not recycle as much as they should . This essay will discuss the main reasons for this problems and suggest possible solutions that could encourage people to recycle more .

The primary reason is lack of awareness . Many people do not fully understand the environmental benefits of recycling or the harmful effect of sending large amount of waste to landfills . As a result , they see recycling is unnecessary effort . Another significant reason is lack of convenient recycling facilities . In some residential and public areas people does not have specific bins for recycling or do not have waste collection services , to making it easier people throw all waste in one garbage bin . In addition busy lifestyle often discourage people to make extra time for recycling household waste .

To address this issue government should invest in better recycling infrastructure. providing cleared labelling bins in schools , residential areas and workplaces would make recycling more convenient . Moreover , public awareness through social media, television and educational campaigns can help people to understand about importance of recycling and environment.

Government should also impose stricter rules and regulations and financial incentives . For instance , imposing fines on household s that fail to separate recycle or offering rewards to public who successfully doing it. these measures are already successful in many countries .

In conclusion, insufficient recycling is mainly caused by limited public awareness and inadequate recycling facilities . by improving infrastructure and education and iffective government polocies can create sustainable env

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 7.0

The essay addresses both parts of the prompt: reasons for low recycling rates and potential solutions. The ideas are relevant and logically grouped, with clear paragraphs for each section. However, the conclusion is incomplete, cutting off mid-sentence, which prevents a full summary of the argument. While the main points are well-developed, the response would benefit from more specific examples to support the claims, such as mentioning a specific country or a successful policy in more detail. Overall, the response is clear and directly answers the prompt, but the abrupt ending limits the overall development of the final section.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 7.0

The essay is logically organized, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph has a central theme, such as 'lack of awareness' or 'government intervention'. Cohesive devices like 'The primary reason', 'Another significant reason', and 'Moreover' are used effectively to guide the reader. However, there are some minor issues with punctuation and spacing, such as spaces before commas (e.g., 'resources .However ,') and the incomplete final sentence, which disrupts the flow of the conclusion. Despite these mechanical errors, the progression of ideas remains clear throughout the text.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.5

The vocabulary is generally appropriate for the task, with terms like 'environmental degradation', 'infrastructure', and 'financial incentives' used correctly. There is an attempt to use a range of vocabulary, though some phrasing is slightly repetitive or simplistic, such as 'unnecessary effort' or 'busy lifestyle'. There are also some spelling errors, such as 'iffective' and 'polocies', and minor word choice issues like 'providing cleared labelling bins' instead of 'clearer'. The range is sufficient to convey meaning clearly, but more precise collocations would elevate the score.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 6.5

The essay uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. There are several grammatical errors, particularly with subject-verb agreement (e.g., 'people does not have') and article usage. Punctuation is inconsistent, with frequent spacing errors before punctuation marks. While the meaning is rarely obscured, these persistent errors prevent the essay from reaching a higher band. To improve, focus on proofreading for basic agreement and ensuring that complex sentences are constructed with correct verb forms and consistent punctuation.

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