Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · IELTS Academic Practice Accelerator · 2026-09-23

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In many countries, people do not recycle their rubbish as much as they could.

Why do you think this is? What can be done to change this?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In the recent times, the hitches allied to recycling of solid wastes are mounting dangerously. This problem arise mainly due to lack of awareness, inadequate infrastrature, and insufficient government incentives. However, several measures can be doneto encourage more sustainable waste management practices. This essay will discuss the key problems and possible solutions with credible examples and a reasoned conclusion.

The source of snags related to recycling of rubbish are multitudinous. However, the conspicuous among them is the unawareness of the environmental consequences of improper waste disposal. To elaborate, people who lacks the proper knowledge about waste management will not follow the scientific way to getting rid of their unwanted things, due to this not only environment get polluted but also there is chance for missing out the opportunity for recycling and reuse the products. The optimal example for this can be, in developing countries, people often prioritize convenience over ecological responsibility, throwing all waste into a single bin. This practice will make recycling process much difficult to do. Hence, without proper collection systems and segregation guidelines, reprocessing of waste particles will get unachievable.

Several initiatives have been proffered to tackle this critical issue. Having identified the root cause, a good remedy can be, governments and communities must collaborate to make recycling both convenient and rewarding. To elucidate, the initiatives by lawmakes as well as public can make huge improvement in the way the waste collected and later process by providing rewards for the households, who keep practicing proper waste collection as per the guidelines without any fail. Due to this people will get motivated to be part of this process. For instance, the local bodies in Kerala announced a scheme called Haritha Bhavanam to encourage individuals to follow the proper waste disposal methods by rewaring them a concession in building tax. Thus, these solutions can help authorities to inspire their citizens for a fruitfulwaste management practices.

To recapitulate, lack of awareness and infrastructre are the main reasons people do not recycle enough. By improving education and incentives governments and societies can cultivate a culture of environmental responsibility and that can lead to a sustainable future.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.5

The response addresses all parts of the task by identifying causes (lack of awareness, infrastructure) and offering solutions (incentives, campaigns like Haritha Bhavanam). The position is clear throughout the essay. The ideas are generally well developed with relevant explanations and a concrete example from Kerala, though some arguments, such as the discussion on waste segregation, could have been pushed slightly further. Overall, the task is fully covered, fulfilling the requirements for Band 7.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.0

The essay is logically organized into an introduction, two body paragraphs covering causes and solutions respectively, and a conclusion. Cohesive devices are used throughout, such as 'However', 'To elaborate', and 'To recapitulate'. However, there are instances of mechanical or slightly awkward transitional phrasing, such as 'The source of snags related to recycling of rubbish are multitudinous', which affects the smooth progression. Paragraphing is used appropriately, placing each main idea in its own section, earning a solid Band 6.

Lexical Resource: Band 6.0

The student attempts a range of less common vocabulary items, such as 'multitudinous', 'conspicuous', 'ecological responsibility', and 'reproaching' (though misused as 'reprocessing'). There are noticeable lexical errors and awkward collocations, such as 'hitches allied to recycling', 'inadequate infrastrature' (spelling error), and 'rewaring them'. Despite these limitations and inaccuracies in word choice, the vocabulary is adequate to communicate the ideas clearly, placing this response at Band 6.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 6.0

The writer demonstrates a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. Complex structures are attempted, such as in the sentence 'To elaborate, people who lacks the proper knowledge about waste management will not follow...', but these often contain grammatical errors (e.g., subject-verb agreement with 'people who lacks'). Other errors include spelling mistakes like 'infrastrature' and 'lawmakes', and fragmented phrasing such as 'measures can be doneto encourage'. These errors do not impede communication, matching the Band 6 descriptor.

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