Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · IELTS Academic Practice Accelerator · 2026-10-20

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Smoking can cause serious illnesses and should be made illegal.

To what extent do you agree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

This essay describes the potential disadvantages of smoking. smoking poses serious risk to person's wellbeing. Despite increasing awarness about harmful effect of smoking in many countries people continous to do smoking. This could lead to global threat to persons human health, financial stability and also for enviornment.

One of the major drawback of smoking is its negative impact on human health. Mainly cigarette contain all those ingredients in it which almost all cause damage to health. The major portion present in it is tobacco which contains harmful chemicals which negatively effect human. At result, person suffer from serious health diseases like lung and liver cancer and heart and respiratory related diseases. A good amount of nicotine also present in it. it is extermely harmful , highly toxic to health and may also causes fatel diseases. The main concern regarding this is, passive smokers more affected than active smokers because at the lower end side of cigarette it has more nicotine amount than upper side. which means it is not only serious threat to individual health but also the whole community.

Another major disadvantage of smoking is enviornmental pollution. the cigarette butts are frequently discarded in streets, public spaces and parks. and it is unhygenic the space and after raining or flooding causes river and sea polluted. furthermore, the smoke over all contributes to air and polluted them which reduces air quality.

In conclusion, smoking has several challenges to disadvantages. it causes serious threat to human health, causes enviornmental pollution. reducing potential burden we need to reduce tabacco consumption, regulatory authorities and gonvernment shold impose rules and laws on import and export of cigarette containing harmful chemicals and also on cigarette for safer and cleaner enviornment.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0

The response is relevant and gives reasons for opposing smoking, especially its effects on health and the environment. However, the task asks whether smoking should be made illegal, and the essay does not clearly state the extent of your agreement or explain whether prohibition is the right response. The conclusion instead recommends reducing tobacco consumption and regulating cigarette imports and exports, which leaves your position on a ban uncertain. The health discussion includes examples such as cancer and passive smoking, but some claims are unclear or insufficiently explained. To strengthen the response, state your position directly in the introduction and develop reasons that address the proposed law, including possible benefits or drawbacks of making smoking illegal.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.0

The essay has a coherent overall arrangement: an introduction is followed by separate paragraphs on health and environmental effects, then a conclusion. This makes the main line of discussion easy to identify. You also use signposting such as “One of the major drawback,” “Another major disadvantage,” and “In conclusion.” However, some links between sentences are faulty or mechanical. For example, “and it is unhygenic the space” does not clearly connect the discarded butts to their effect, and the sentence beginning “furthermore” has an unclear relationship between smoke and air quality. Improve cohesion by making each paragraph’s point explicit, using clear references, and linking cause and consequence in complete, logically connected sentences.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use relevant topic vocabulary, including “passive smokers,” “nicotine,” “respiratory related diseases,” and “environmental pollution,” so the reader can follow the subject. However, the range is limited and several noticeable spelling, word-form, and collocation errors make parts difficult to understand. Examples include “awarness,” “continous,” “fat el diseases,” and “causes challenges to disadvantages”; phrases such as “the whole community” and “smoke over all contributes to air” are also imprecise or unnatural. Aim to use accurate collocations and check spelling carefully. More precise terms such as “public health,” “toxic substances,” and “air quality” can help you express the ideas clearly without relying on repeated general words such as “harmful” and “serious.”

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and more complex sentences, including a contrastive opening with “Despite” and a cause-and-effect sentence beginning “At result.” However, complex structures are often faulty, and frequent errors in articles, agreement, verb forms, and sentence boundaries sometimes make the meaning difficult to follow. For example, “cigarette contain” needs a plural subject or singular agreement, while “it may also causes” has an incorrect verb form. Several sentences begin with lowercase letters after full stops, and fragments such as “which means it is not only serious threat” are not properly attached to the preceding sentence. Practise building complete sentences with accurate subject–verb agreement, articles, and punctuation before adding more complex clauses.

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