Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · IELTS Summit Mastery · 2026-09-15

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The table below shows the change in some household types in Great Britain from 1971 to 2007.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD AND FAMILY

PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD AND FAMILY

Student answer (Band 5.0)

The table illustrates information, given in percentages, about the types of households and families in Britain from 1971 to 2007.

Overall, there was a significant number in dependent children by the year 1971. While, lone parent and one person in houshold and family were fewer than the others. However, in one-family households couple with dependent children are the most throughout the period.

According to the table, in the year 1971, lone parent were only 4%, respectively. Whereas, there was a slight decling moment in dependent children by the year 1971 to 1991, 52% to 41%. Couple with no children were recorded similar in the year 2001 and 2007, 25%.

Looking in more detail, the percentage of one person in family doubled in 5 decades, from 1971 to 2007, 6% to 12%. And, non-dependent children has recorded 10% in 1971, followed by this data, couple with no children counted 25% in 2007.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.0
Coherence and Cohesion5.0
Lexical Resource5.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.0
Overall5.0

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0

The student attempts to cover the main features of the table, noting key trends such as the drop in couples with dependent children and the rise in lone parent and one-person households. However, the overview is somewhat weak and disjointed. Phrases like 'a significant number in dependent children' are imprecise, and there are inaccuracies in data reporting, such as stating that 'lone parent were only 4% ... respectively' without a clear comparison. While some main trends are identified, the selection and comparison of data lack complete clarity and precision, aligning the response with Band 5.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The response is organized into paragraphs, attempting an introduction, overview, and body details. However, progression is frequently disrupted by awkward transitions and confusing cohesive devices, such as starting sentences with 'While,' or 'According to the table, in the year 1971, lone parent were only 4%, respectively.' Reference words are sometimes unclear, and the overall logical flow is hindered by abrupt shifts between data points. Paragraphing is present, but internal cohesion is mechanical and inadequate in places, fitting the Band 5 descriptor.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary used is adequate for a basic summary but lacks precision and range. The student relies on repetitive terms like 'table', 'percentage', and basic nouns. There are noticeable word choice and collocation errors, such as 'a slight decling moment' instead of 'a slight decline', and 'one person in houshold and family'. Less common vocabulary is attempted with limited success ('doubled in 5 decades'), and spelling errors ('decling', 'houshold') occur, restricting the score to Band 5.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0

The response exhibits a very limited range of sentence structures, with frequent grammatical errors that often cause difficulty for the reader. Examples of inaccurate grammar include subject-verb agreement issues like 'lone parent were only 4%' and 'couple with dependent children are the most'. Complex sentence attempts are frequently faulty, and punctuation is inconsistent. While some simple structures are successfully formed, the high frequency of errors places this response firmly at Band 5.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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