Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · IELTS Summit Mastery · 2026-11-08

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Tourism is one of the fastest growing industries and contributes a great deal to economies around the world. However, the damage tourism can cause to local cultures and the environment is often ignored.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

The rapid growth of tourism sector has had a positive effect to economies around the world. However, the damage tourism can cause to local culture and the environment is often neglected. I agree with this view because the growing generation has been westernized and the environment is slowly losing its natural beauty.

To begin with, tourism has led to erosion of local culture. what was considered sacred in some communities is not private anymore. For instance, in many communities in Africa , how people dressed often alligned to their culture and each dress code had a meaning. Most women could wear long dresses and hide most of their body parts. However, with frequent visits by international visitors , the young generation is adapting the western culture so fast that they are completely forgetting their roots. Many young people want to fit in with the world. As a result, the african culture is slowly fading away.

When tourists visit, they need to have a place they can rest and spend their time while in that country. To accommodate the guests, countries have cut down indigenous trees to build houses and luxurious hotels to provide comfort for the visitors. For instance, cities with tourist attraction sites, will want to receive more vistors and allow money to circulate in their city. To achieve this fully ,they will also build houses within their area. To erect structures,the city planners will have to compromise their natural beauty by cutting down tress to build houses. As a result, the indigenous tress will gradually become extinct affecting the natural environment.

In conclusion, although tourism contributes a great deal to economy, it may also erode the local culture and may be a potential threat to a communitys' natural beauty.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.5

Your position is clear: you agree that tourism’s cultural and environmental costs are often overlooked, and you address both aspects with relevant examples. The paragraph about changing dress and younger people adopting Western customs supports the cultural point, while the discussion of hotel construction and tree loss addresses environmental damage. These ideas are relevant, but some are more fully explained than others: the cultural example focuses narrowly on clothing, and the environmental paragraph repeats the construction point without showing clearly how tourism directly causes the wider effects claimed. To strengthen the response, explain the mechanisms and consequences more precisely and develop each example beyond general statements. The response covers the task, but its support is not consistently detailed.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.5

The essay has a clear overall structure: an introduction states your view, two body paragraphs present cultural and environmental reasons, and a conclusion restates the position. Sequencing phrases such as “To begin with,” “For instance,” and “As a result” help readers follow the argument. However, some links feel mechanical, and the environmental paragraph circles back to building accommodation several times rather than progressing through distinct stages of reasoning. The reference in “To achieve this fully” is also not entirely clear, and the conclusion introduces no synthesis of the two arguments. Use transitions more selectively and make each sentence add a new step—for example, connect accommodation construction to habitat loss and then explain its lasting impact.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.5

You use relevant topic vocabulary, including “erosion of local culture,” “indigenous trees,” “tourist attraction sites,” and “natural environment,” so the main ideas are generally understandable. There are also attempts at more specific expressions, such as “sacred” and “compromise their natural beauty.” However, noticeable spelling and word-choice problems limit precision: “alligned,” “vistors,” and “tress” are misspelled, while “the growing generation” is an awkward way to refer to young people. Some phrases are also imprecise or repetitive, including “build houses” and “provide comfort.” Aim for accurate spelling and more natural collocations, and choose vocabulary that describes the effects precisely, such as cultural transmission, habitat loss, or pressure on local ecosystems.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You attempt a mix of simple and complex sentences, including clauses beginning “When tourists visit” and “although tourism contributes,” and most of the argument remains understandable. However, some grammatical errors recur in articles, agreement, prepositions, and sentence construction. For example, “growth of tourism sector” needs an article, “a positive effect to economies” uses the wrong preposition, and “what was considered sacred” should begin with a capital letter after the full stop. The sentence beginning “For instance, cities with tourist attraction sites, will want…” also has an unnecessary comma separating the subject from its verb. Review article use and sentence boundaries, and check each clause for a clear subject–verb relationship. Greater accuracy in these patterns would make your complex sentences more controlled.

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