Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · IELTS Summit Mastery · 2026-11-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Tourism is one of the fastest growing industries and contributes a great deal to economies around the world. However, the damage tourism can cause to local cultures and the environment is often ignored.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.0)

Tourism has become an important part of human life. In recent years, tourism has changed significantly because of the growth of technology. Tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries and contributes a great deal to economies around the world.However, the damage tourism can cause to local cultures and the environment is often ignored. I completey agree this point of view because tourism provides people knowledge and skills, but also create some problems for envirnoment and local people.

One of the main drawbacks of the tourism is that it can create traffic congestion in popular destinations. For example, during holidays many people travel to the northern areas of Pakistan such as Hunza valley, Muree, and Swat. The main reason of their to be relaxed and spend quality of time with family together. But when a large number of people travel in popular destinations, traffic congestion become more common. As a result, air pollution also may become seriou problem.

Another important point is that tourism also create the local life more trouble. For example, a large number of travelers can make local life more expansive for a short period. So many local peole do not agree with this view that tourism should be banned from our areas.

Overall, tourism has many beneits but it also create some problems such as air pollution and traffic congestion in popular destinations. I also believe that if govenmnet and travelers take responsibilties to make the environment clean and safe, tourism may become more interesting and enjoyable.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 4.5

You take a clear position by saying, “I completely agree,” and give relevant examples involving traffic, air pollution and higher costs for local residents. However, the response does not fully develop the question of damage to local cultures: the discussion focuses mainly on environmental effects and inconvenience, without explaining how tourism may affect local customs or traditions. Some reasoning is also unclear, such as the claim that visitors travel to relax, which does not explain the resulting harm. The response contains 222 words, below the required 250; the 31 words copied from the prompt are not counted. Develop each main point with a clearer explanation and a specific example, and address both culture and the environment.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.0

The response has a recognisable structure: an introduction, two body paragraphs and a conclusion. The examples about northern Pakistan help give the first body paragraph a clear focus, and phrases such as “For example” and “As a result” show attempts to connect ideas. However, progression is limited: the second body paragraph moves from local inconvenience to residents’ views about banning tourism without clearly explaining the link. Some connections are also awkward or repetitive, including “Another important point” followed by “For example” and “So.” Organise each body paragraph around one main claim, then explain its cause and consequence before giving an example. This would make the argument easier to follow.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use enough topic-related vocabulary to communicate the main ideas, including “traffic congestion,” “air pollution,” “local life” and “popular destinations.” However, the range is limited and several word-choice, collocation and spelling errors make the writing less precise. For example, “make local life more trouble” and “more expansive” do not express the intended meaning naturally; “make life more difficult” and “more expensive” would be clearer. There are also spelling errors such as “completey,” “envirnoment” and “responsibilties.” Build a wider set of accurate phrases for describing cultural and environmental impacts, and proofread spelling and word forms carefully.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You use mostly simple sentence patterns, with some attempts to connect clauses using “because,” “when” and “if.” These help communicate basic cause-and-effect relationships, but the range is limited and errors occur frequently. For instance, “tourism … also create” needs subject–verb agreement, while “The main reason of their to be relaxed” is an incomplete and unclear sentence. In “when a large number of people travel … traffic congestion become,” the verb should agree with the subject. There are also missing articles and punctuation problems, including the run-on after “world.” Practise accurate sentence patterns for explaining causes and results, and check agreement, articles and sentence boundaries.

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