Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · IELTS Summit Mastery · 2026-11-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Tourism is one of the fastest growing industries and contributes a great deal to economies around the world. However, the damage tourism can cause to local cultures and the environment is often ignored.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

Tourism in fact is one of the fastest growing industry and contributing a lot to economies around the world. Nonetheless, it has many side effects to the environment and local cultures. This troublesome damage is spreading rapidly and is ignored most of the time.

As a matter of fact, tourism industries has an influential effect on economy of the whole world because tourists spent a heavy amount, just for exploring and collecting memories. Side by side, fashion industry also arrange tours for influencers, content creators, and media artists so that they can represent their talent at international level. For instance, recently, there was an invitation for content creators in Malaysia from all over the world and the host country provided them with all facilities including tickets. This shows that, there is a fair deal between host and the creators, along with promotion.

On the other side, the damage tourists create during the whole journey is unbeatable. The destruction of environment along with effect of visitors on the local cultures is something, which require a lot of efforts to be same, as it was already. However, the government should do efforts to make things easier for the locals and the visitors. This responsibility should be done in such a way that it makes the consequences best and not ends up getting things messier.

All in all, everyone should start from taking smaller steps, no matter if these are contributed by locals or tourists. These smaller steps will turn in to bigger one and help them achieving their goals.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0

You recognise both the economic benefits of tourism and its potential harm to local cultures and the environment, and the Malaysia example gives the discussion some concrete detail. However, the response does not clearly answer “to what extent” you agree or disagree: the opening says the damage is often ignored, but the conclusion shifts to general calls for small steps without stating your position. The economic paragraph is more developed than the discussion of harm, which asserts that damage is “unbeatable” but gives no specific example or explanation of its effects. To strengthen the response, state your degree of agreement directly and develop each main point with a clear cause, consequence, and relevant example.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a recognisable paragraph structure, moving from an introduction to economic benefits, negative effects, and a conclusion. Linking expressions such as “Nonetheless,” “On the other side,” and “All in all” help signal these stages. However, progression within paragraphs is sometimes unclear: the discussion of fashion-industry tours and influencers does not connect explicitly to the broader economic claim, while the final paragraph introduces “smaller steps” without explaining what they are or linking them to the earlier points. Some transitions feel formulaic, and references such as “This responsibility” have no clearly defined antecedent. Make each paragraph develop one central idea and use explicit links between examples, claims, and the overall argument.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.5

You use a range of topic-related vocabulary, including “local cultures,” “host country,” “promotion,” and “destruction of environment,” and the meaning is generally understandable. There are also attempts at more formal phrasing, such as “influential effect” and “consequences.” However, several choices are unnatural or imprecise, which limits clarity: “a heavy amount” is not a natural collocation for tourist spending, “damage … is unbeatable” does not express the intended idea clearly, and “make the consequences best” is difficult to interpret. Some phrases are also vague, including “things easier” and “achieving their goals.” Aim for precise collocations and name the specific environmental or cultural impacts rather than relying on broad terms.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You attempt both simple and more extended sentence forms, including a sentence beginning “because” and the relative clause “which require a lot of efforts.” The overall meaning can usually be followed, but errors in agreement, verb forms, articles, and sentence construction recur. For example, “one of the fastest growing industry” needs a plural noun, “tourism industries has” has a subject–verb agreement problem, and “tourists spent” does not fit the general present-tense discussion. The sentence beginning “The destruction of environment” also has an unclear structure, and commas interrupt clauses in places such as “This shows that, there is.” Practise building accurate complex sentences and check each sentence’s subject, verb, and punctuation.

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