Band 7.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 7.5 · IELTS Momentum Workout · 2026-09-29

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In recent years, through the internet, air travel, trade and popular culture, globalisation has rapidly increased. Many people believe that the increased interaction between nations through globalisation is a good thing.

Discuss this view and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 7.5)

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You said:

In recent years, through the internet, air travel, trade and popular culture, globalisation has rapidly increased. Many people believe that the increased interaction between nations through globalisation is a good thing.

Discuss this view and give your own opinion.

ChatGPT said:

Here is a polished IELTS Task 2-style essay with a clear discussion of both sides and a balanced opinion.

Globalisation and International Interaction

In recent decades, globalisation has significantly increased interaction between countries through the internet, international travel, trade and popular culture. While some people argue that this development has brought considerable benefits, others believe that it can have negative consequences. In my opinion, although globalisation has certain disadvantages, its overall impact on international relations and human development is largely positive.

One major advantage of globalisation is that it promotes economic growth and creates greater opportunities for international trade. Businesses can sell their products to customers in different countries, while developing nations can attract foreign investment and create employment opportunities. In addition, globalisation allows countries to exchange knowledge and technology more easily. For example, advances in medicine, education and communication can spread rapidly across borders, enabling societies to benefit from developments made elsewhere.

Another important benefit is increased cultural understanding. International travel, social media, films and other forms of popular culture allow people to learn about different lifestyles, traditions and values. As a result, individuals may become more tolerant of cultural differences and develop a greater sense of connection with people from other parts of the world. Furthermore, international cooperation is essential for addressing global problems such as climate change, pandemics and terrorism, which cannot be effectively tackled by individual countries acting alone.

However, globalisation also has some disadvantages. Increased international competition can put pressure on local businesses, particularly those that cannot compete with large multinational companies. There is also concern that the spread of global popular culture may weaken traditional languages, customs and local identities. Moreover, greater international economic dependence means that financial problems in one country can sometimes affect economies in other parts of the world.

Despite these drawbacks, I believe that the benefits of globalization outweigh its disadvantages. International interaction provides countries with opportunities to share knowledge, improve living standards and develop stronger relationships. The negative effects can also be reduced through appropriate government policies that protect local industries and cultural heritage.

In conclusion, globalization has both positive and negative effects, but increased interaction between nations has generally been beneficial. It has encouraged economic development, cultural exchange and international cooperation, making countries more interconnected than ever before.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 7.5

The essay fully addresses all parts of the task by discussing both views on globalisation and providing a clear, well-developed personal opinion throughout. The introduction establishes a clear stance that the overall impact is positive, which is systematically supported in the body paragraphs. For instance, the second paragraph effectively elaborates on economic growth and technological exchange, while the third paragraph explores cultural understanding and international cooperation. The counter-argument acknowledging disadvantages such as pressure on local businesses and cultural dilution is presented in the fourth paragraph and appropriately weighed against the benefits. Ideas are well extended and supported with relevant explanations, meeting the criteria for a high band score.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 7.5

The essay demonstrates a clear logical organization and progression throughout. Each paragraph has a clear central topic, starting with economic benefits, moving to cultural and cooperative advantages, addressing counter-arguments, and culminating in a balanced conclusion. Cohesive devices are used flexibly and appropriately without being obtrusive, as seen with transition markers like 'In addition', 'Furthermore', and 'Despite these drawbacks'. Paragraphing is used logically and effectively to separate distinct themes, ensuring that the structure supports the flow of ideas seamlessly.

Lexical Resource: Band 7.5

The writer uses a wide, fluent, and flexible range of vocabulary appropriate for an academic essay on globalisation. Less common lexical items and collocations are used skillfully, such as 'foreign investment', 'multinational companies', and 'cultural heritage'. Word choice is generally precise, allowing the writer to convey complex ideas clearly. There are only occasional inaccuracies or minor slips in word choice, reflecting a strong command of vocabulary that aligns with Band 8 descriptors.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 7.5

The essay displays a wide range of grammatical structures, successfully combining complex and compound sentences with simple forms for effect. Structures such as concessive clauses ('While some people argue that...') and conditional or participial structures are handled with good control. The majority of sentences are error-free, and punctuation is managed accurately. Only occasional minor non-systematic errors appear, but these never impede communication or affect the clarity of the argument.

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