Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 6.0 · IELTS Momentum Workout · 2026-07-24
IELTS Writing Task 1 question
The diagram below shows how a mechanical arm works, and how the joints that make up the arm function in the same way as those in a human arm. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Student answer (Band 6.0)
the diagram shows how a mechanical arm works it also shows how the arm joints move like a human arm overall the robot arm has s computer and three motors to control it the arm looks like a human arm from the shoulder to the wrist also people can change the tools at the end for different jobs. first there is a base at the bott'.om and it usually does not move the shoulder joint can move the arm up and down next to it a pivot helps the arm ro,tate in the middle the elbow joint the arm to bend at the end the wrist joint can turn and move like a human wrist a computer controls three motors to move the parts usually the arm has a gripper to hold things this gripper has sensors to control the force for other work in a factory you can change the gripper to other tools for example the tools can spray paint drill holes or weld metal
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 6.0 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 5.5 |
| Lexical Resource | 6.0 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 5.5 |
| Overall | 6.0 |
Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0
The response covers the main features of the mechanical arm, including the base, joints, and the interchangeable tools. However, the description is somewhat superficial. While you mention the joints, you do not clearly explain the comparison to the human arm as requested by the prompt, which is a key requirement of the task. The information is presented as a list of parts rather than a cohesive summary of how the system functions as a whole. To improve, ensure you explicitly link the mechanical components to their human counterparts (e.g., 'the shoulder joint acts as the pivot point, mirroring the range of motion of a human shoulder') to better address the prompt's core instruction.
Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5
The response lacks paragraphing, which makes the text difficult to follow. It is presented as a single block of text, which is not appropriate for an IELTS report. While there are some attempts at sequencing using words like 'first', 'next', and 'at the end', the lack of clear paragraph breaks hinders the logical flow. The transition between describing the arm's structure and its function is abrupt. To improve, you should organize your report into at least three distinct paragraphs: an introduction, a body paragraph detailing the components, and a concluding summary of the arm's versatility.
Lexical Resource — Band 6.0
The vocabulary is functional but basic. You rely on simple, repetitive terms like 'move', 'part', and 'thing'. There is little attempt to use more precise, technical vocabulary related to engineering or mechanics, such as 'articulation', 'actuator', 'versatility', or 'configuration'. Spelling errors, such as 'bott'.om' and 'ro,tate', and punctuation issues (missing commas and periods) also detract from the overall quality. To reach a higher band, focus on using more descriptive, topic-specific vocabulary and ensure your spelling is accurate.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5
The response consists almost entirely of simple sentences. There is a lack of complex sentence structures, such as relative clauses or passive voice, which are essential for describing technical processes. Furthermore, the absence of punctuation (capital letters and full stops) makes the text very difficult to read. For example, 'the shoulder joint can move the arm up and down next to it a pivot helps...' is a run-on sentence that lacks necessary punctuation. You need to focus on using a variety of sentence structures and ensuring that basic punctuation rules are followed to improve clarity and grammatical accuracy.
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