Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · IELTS Momentum Workout · 2026-09-19

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Concern for the environment is growing and more and more people are choosing to recycle. But some people suggest that recycling is not enough. They believe we need to consume less.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.

Student answer (Band 5.0)

Some people think environment problems are increase and people want to do more recycling, while other believe that only recycling is not enough. We should consume less items. But i think, people should do less consume and recycling more waste. I will discuss both views and give my clear opinion in the further paragraphs.

On the one hand, people think problems happen for environment because they use lots of plastic made items, which may damage the environment. They purchase many products, which may not recycle. Sometimes, they try to recycle it. But, some itmes are not fully recycled. Because it made with such matirals like, plastic. For example, people purchase lots of products which made from plastic. After they try to recycle it at their home. But, this items not fully recycle. It lefts their some parts and create pollution.

On the other hand, people says recycling is not enough to protect the environment and we need to purchase less products. Which may less require for us. So, it is not requires to recycle more products. As a result, environment may be less affect from large number of items. For instance, some poeple purchase extra items, when they go for shopping. Some itmes not require but they purchase in advance. After that, items expire date left and they throw in dustbin. So, waste itmes create pollution.

In my opinion, people should purchase items, which are only neccecary for them. Also, they take care of items are fully recycle or not. So, we can control pollution from useless items.

In conclusion, some people belive pollution more increase and people try to do more recycling. But some people think recycling process only not enough for controlling pollution. We should consume less unneccecary itmes. But i think, we should care of this both statements.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.0
Coherence and Cohesion5.0
Lexical Resource5.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy4.0
Overall5.0

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0

The response addresses all parts of the task by discussing both views—that recycling is the main solution and that consuming less is necessary—while also presenting a personal opinion. However, the development of ideas is limited and somewhat repetitive. For instance, the discussion on plastic in the second paragraph remains quite basic and lacks depth. The writer states, 'people purchase lots of products which made from plastic. After they try to recycle it at their home,' which lacks realistic elaboration. Furthermore, the position in the introduction ('people should do less consume and recycling more waste') is slightly contradictory to the later conclusion, though a clear stance is maintained overall. This performance aligns best with Band 5.0.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The essay is divided into five paragraphs, including an introduction, two body paragraphs representing each view, a personal opinion paragraph, and a conclusion. There is a basic organizational structure, and cohesive devices such as 'On the one hand,' 'On the other hand,' and 'In conclusion' are used to signpost the progression of ideas. However, paragraphing is sometimes mechanical and awkward, with the personal opinion isolated into a very brief single-sentence paragraph. Logical progression is often hindered by abrupt transitions and repetitive phrasing. Referencing is occasionally unclear, such as the pronoun use in 'Which may less require for us.' These issues place the response firmly at Band 5.0.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary used is basic and repetitive, frequently relying on simple terms such as 'products,' 'pollution,' and 'items.' There are frequent spelling mistakes throughout the text, including 'matirals' for materials, 'itmes' for items, 'neccecary' for necessary, and 'unneccecary' for unnecessary. Word choice and collocation are frequently awkward, as seen in expressions like 'do less consume' instead of 'consume less' and 'expire date left' instead of 'reach their expiration date.' While the vocabulary is minimally adequate to convey the general topic of recycling and consumption, the noticeable errors and limited range restrict the score to Band 4.5, rounded to Band 5.0 based on the overall communicative success.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 4.0

The response exhibits a very limited range of grammatical structures, consisting mostly of simple and attempted complex sentences that frequently contain serious errors. There are frequent issues with subject-verb agreement and tense usage, such as 'environment problems are increase' instead of 'environmental problems are increasing.' Subordinate clauses are often mishandled, leading to sentence fragments, for example: 'Which may less require for us.' Punctuation and capitalization errors also occur regularly, such as 'i think' and missing commas. Because errors are frequent and often cause difficulty for the reader, the grammar clearly reflects Band 4.0 descriptors.

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