Band 7.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 7.0 · Cambridge IELTS 21 · 2026-09-16

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The graph below gives information about the number of jobs in four sectors of the economy in the US between 1960 and 2020.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Number of jobs in four sectors of the economy in the US, 1960-2020

Number of jobs in four sectors of the economy in the US, 1960-2020

Student answer (Band 7.0)

The line graph provides information about the number of jobs in four sectors of the economy i.e Manufacturing, Retail, Agriculture and Healthcare in the US between 1960 and 2020.

Overall, the jobs in the manufacturing sector initially rose and then fell gradually. Jobs in Retail and Healthcare sectors have shown continuous rise whereas the Agriculture sector showed a downward trend.

In 1960 the manufacturing sector had 15 million jobs which rose to 20 million in 1980 and then started falling gradually to 13 million in 2020 while the jobs in Healthcare sectors were approximately 2 million which increased slowly to 5 millon in 1980 after that the jobs in this sector rose sharply and reached slightly above 15 million in 2020.

Jobs were 6 million in 1960 same in both retail and Agriculture sectors but the employment rate increased dramatically up 15 millions till 2000 and then showed gradual increase and reached 16 million whereas the jobs in agriculture sector decreased from 6 million to 3 million and then the employment rate fluctuated and reached to 2 millon in 2020.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response7.5
Coherence and Cohesion7.0
Lexical Resource6.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy6.5
Overall7.0

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 7.5

The student successfully addresses all parts of the task by selecting and reporting the main features of the graph while making relevant comparisons. The overview accurately captures the general trends for all four sectors, such as the initial rise and subsequent fall in manufacturing, the continuous growth in retail and healthcare, and the downward trend in agriculture. Key data points from the chart, such as the 1960 and 2020 figures, are accurately cited and compared. The response is fully developed and well-grounded in the visual data provided without containing any major inaccuracies or omissions.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 7.0

The response is logically organized with a clear overall progression. It begins with an appropriate introduction, followed by a clear overview paragraph, and then breaks down the body data into coherent segments. Cohesive devices such as 'whereas', 'after that', and 'then' are used effectively to link ideas and guide the reader through the data. Paragraphing is used appropriately to separate the overview from the detailed body paragraphs, ensuring that information and ideas are presented in a logical sequence throughout.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

The student demonstrates an adequate to good range of vocabulary suited for Task 1, utilizing appropriate terms such as 'sector', 'fluctuated', 'downward trend', 'rose sharply', and 'gradual increase'. Less common vocabulary is attempted with reasonable success, though there are minor inaccuracies in word choice or phrasing, such as 'millon' (spelling error) and 'same in both retail and Agriculture sectors' which is slightly awkward in expression. However, the lexical range is sufficient to convey precise data points and trends clearly.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 6.5

The response features a mix of simple and complex sentence forms, demonstrating control over relative clauses and compound-complex structures (e.g., 'while the jobs in Healthcare sectors were approximately 2 million which increased slowly...'). There are some minor punctuation slips and slight grammatical infelicities, such as missing articles ('in 1960 the manufacturing sector') and minor agreement or preposition issues ('up 15 millions till 2000'). Nonetheless, the majority of sentences are clear and error-free, and grammatical errors do not impede communication.

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