Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 21 · 2026-10-08

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The graph below gives information about the number of jobs in four sectors of the economy in the US between 1960 and 2020.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Number of jobs in four sectors of the economy in the US, 1960-2020

Student answer (Band 5.0)

The graph illustrates about the amount of jobs among four sectors of the economy in the us from 1960 to 2020.

Overall, retail and healtcare are contineously increasing the number of job, while agriculture experienced a downwards trend. However, manufacturing faced fluctuations accoss the years.

In the beginning years, retail came from 6 to 10 in the year of 1980 and it raised to 15 after 20 years. In 2020 it hits the number 16. Same overall trends have noticed for the healthcare sector. As it started with 2 available seats to 16 at the end of 2020.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 4.5

You identify the broad trends in retail, healthcare and agriculture, and your overview also notes that manufacturing fluctuated. However, the report is incomplete: it gives no figures or trend details for agriculture or manufacturing, and healthcare is described only at its starting and ending points. The chart shows manufacturing rising to about 20 million in 1980 before falling to 13 million, while agriculture declines from 6 million to 2 million. The response also contains only 90 words, below the required 150, so the key features are not sufficiently selected and reported. To improve, include a fuller overview and compare the main changes with relevant figures across all four sectors.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a basic, sensible structure: an introduction, an overview and a paragraph describing retail and healthcare. Linking phrases such as “Overall,” “In the beginning years” and “Same overall trends” help signal the intended progression. However, the report stops before covering all the sectors, so the information does not develop into a complete comparison. The final sentence beginning “Same overall trends” is also a fragment, and “In 2020” starts a short, disconnected sentence. Organise the details into clearer comparison groups—for example, rising sectors together and declining or fluctuating sectors together—and use complete sentences with references that make each comparison clear.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use some relevant vocabulary for describing trends, including “increasing,” “downwards trend” and “fluctuations,” and the main subject remains understandable. However, the range is limited and several word choices or forms are inaccurate or unnatural, such as “amount of jobs,” “number of job,” “available seats” for jobs, and “it hits the number 16.” There are also spelling errors in “healtcare,” “contineously” and “accoss,” which reduce precision. Aim for standard chart language and accurate sector names: for example, describe the number of jobs as rising, falling or reaching a figure, and use “employment” or “jobs” consistently. Proofreading spelling and collocations would make the report clearer.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and more developed sentence forms, and the overview uses a contrast with “while” and “However.” Nevertheless, grammatical control is uneven, with errors in agreement, articles and sentence construction. For example, “retail and healtcare are contineously increasing the number of job” has an incorrect plural form and an awkward verb pattern; “Same overall trends have noticed” lacks a suitable passive construction; and “As it started with 2 available seats…” is a dependent clause rather than a complete sentence. The opening phrase “about the amount of jobs” is also structurally awkward. Practise complete sentences and accurate subject–verb agreement, and check articles and plural nouns when describing figures.

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