Band 4.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 4.0 · Cambridge IELTS 21 · 2026-09-29

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

The best way to provide enough homes in large cities is to build tall apartment blocks.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 4.0)

In this contemporary world, tourism has become increasingly important in modern society. It is widely discussed because it can affect individuals and society in different ways. Although people have different views on this issue, I strongly agree with this statement for several reasons.

To begin with, one main reason is that torism can have a negative impact on local culture.This can create practical difficulties for local communities and make some cultural situations harder to manage. People who live in that areas change his own custom and traditional days to attain the attention of tourist.Moreover, it can have negative effects on people’s traditional lifestyles and create problems in the long term. For instance, some popular tourist area, traditional festival are change to entertain visitors rather than local people.

Another important reason that tourism can cause serious damage environment. This may limit people’s opportunities to protect their surroundings and can make it more difficult to achieve a better quality of life. Visitors throws huge amount of waste like empty bottels, polythene bags and remaining food on tourist places. As a result, individuals and communities may face additional pressure and may need to deal with various environmental challenges in their everyday lives. For example, popular beaches , valleys ,and other tourist locations can become polluted because visitors leave plastic bottle and other waste behind.

In conclusion, tourism can have a meaningful impact on individuals and society in different ways. Having considered the main arguments, I strongly agree with the given statement Toursim is most important industry for many the nations.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 3.0

The response is completely off-topic. The prompt explicitly asks about building tall apartment blocks as a solution to provide homes in large cities ('The best way to provide enough homes in large cities is to build tall apartment blocks'). However, the student has written an essay entirely about the impacts of tourism on local culture and the environment ('torism can have a negative impact on local culture', 'tourism can cause serious damage environment'). This indicates a serious misinterpretation of the task prompt, addressing an entirely different topic than what was required. According to the band descriptors, a response that fails to address the actual task prompt cannot achieve a passing score for Task Achievement. As a result, the score reflects a major task-response failure, falling into the lowest bands.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 4.5

Despite the severe off-topic content, the writer demonstrates some basic organizational structure. The essay is divided into paragraphs, including an introduction, two body paragraphs with distinct points about culture and the environment, and a conclusion. Transitional markers such as 'To begin with', 'Moreover', and 'In conclusion' are attempted. However, cohesion is frequently faulty and mechanical. For instance, referencing is unclear in sentences like 'People who live in that areas change his own custom', where pronoun agreement ('that areas', 'his own') is broken. The overall logical progression is also hindered because the arguments do not relate to the central housing prompt, though the internal paragraph structure shows basic coherence.

Lexical Resource: Band 4.0

The vocabulary used is basic and repetitive, heavily focused on general terms related to tourism and its impacts. There are numerous spelling and word-choice errors throughout the text, such as 'torism' (tourism), 'bottels' (bottles), and awkward collocations like 'traditional days' instead of 'traditions' or 'traditional practices'. The writer attempts some less common vocabulary items like 'contemporary', 'meaningful', and 'environment', but these are undermined by frequent lexical inaccuracies and spelling mistakes. The range of vocabulary is minimally adequate for basic expression, but errors are frequent enough to strain the reader and reflect a lower-intermediate level of lexical control.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 4.0

The grammatical range is very limited, consisting mainly of simple sentences and a few basic attempts at complex structures that are frequently faulty. There are persistent grammatical errors throughout the response, including subject-verb agreement issues ('torism can have', 'some popular tourist area, traditional festival are change'), incorrect pronoun usage ('change his own custom'), and missing prepositions or articles ('damage environment' instead of 'damage to the environment', 'on tourist places'). Punctuation errors, such as spaces before commas, are also present. These frequent errors cause considerable difficulty for the reader and indicate a weak command of sentence structure and grammatical accuracy.

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