Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-11-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Write about the following topic:

In many countries, family members work together in their family business.

Do you think family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In several countries, family businesses are being run by family members throughout the generations. They work together to make their business a success and build a business empire. There are various advantages as well as disadvantages to this approach. In my opinion, there are more positive sides to it in comparison to its downsides.

Entrepreneurship is a primary way to get rich and make significant amount of wealth. The richest and elite people have built their wealth through businesses. For example, Elon Musk became wealthiest man alive by running tech enterprises. When a family starts a business and make it a success , it becomes a legacy for it's upcoming generations. They contribute to already built business promote it to new heights. Consequently, when every family member invests his heart and sweat in the same trade it becomes an empire. The other benefit is that it significantly reduces the financial stress on the next generation by giving them financial security and a defines way they can put their efforts in.

Conversely, there are some disadvantages to it as well. Sticking to the same industry for years decreases the productivity of the younger generations. Financial freedom may rust their skills resulting in decrease production and a lack of creativity. When they get money without putting much efforts to get they may take their family business for granted and end up ruining it. Moreover, there may become family disputes over business when its share are divided.

In conclusion, family business builds wealth over the years but the younger generation have to be productive in order to sustain it.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

Your position is clear from the introduction: you believe family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages, and the conclusion returns to the need for younger generations to sustain them. You address both sides with relevant points, including financial security, continuity across generations, reduced productivity, and disputes over ownership. This covers the task, but some ideas are more fully explained than others. The benefits are developed through the idea of building a legacy, while the disadvantages—especially reduced creativity and family disputes—are asserted without a specific example or explanation of how they arise. The Elon Musk example illustrates business success generally, rather than the advantages of a family-run business. Develop each main point with a clearer link to family businesses and a relevant example.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.5

The response has a coherent overall arrangement: an introduction, a paragraph on advantages, a contrasting paragraph on disadvantages, and a conclusion. Signposting such as “Conversely” and “In conclusion” helps readers follow the main direction, and the ideas generally progress from one point to the next. This meets the lower-band expectations and shows some features of stronger organisation. However, connections within paragraphs are occasionally abrupt: the discussion moves from entrepreneurship and wealth to a family legacy without fully explaining the link. Some references, such as “it” and “they,” could also be clearer about whether they refer to the business, the family, or its members. Use more explicit links between claims and examples, and make pronoun references precise.

Lexical Resource: Band 6.0

You use an adequate range for the topic, including “financial security,” “generations,” “productivity,” “creativity,” and “family disputes.” There are also attempts at more ambitious expressions, such as “business empire” and “put their efforts in,” but some are imprecise or unnatural in context. For example, “financial freedom may rust their skills” does not express the intended idea naturally, and “a defines way” appears to be an inaccurate word form. There are also spelling and apostrophe errors, including “it's” where the possessive “its” is needed. These do not prevent the reader from understanding the main argument, but more accurate collocations and careful proofreading would make the vocabulary more precise and controlled.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You attempt a mix of simple and complex sentence forms, including a conditional structure in “When a family starts a business…” and a subordinate clause beginning “When they get money…”. The overall meaning is usually clear, but some grammatical errors remain. For example, “a family starts a business and make it a success” has a subject–verb agreement error, while “the younger generation have to be productive” has a similar agreement issue. In “when every family member invests his heart and sweat,” the pronoun choice is also grammatically awkward for a general group. Punctuation is sometimes inaccurate, as in the space before the comma after “success.” Review agreement, articles, and punctuation, and check each sentence for a clear subject and verb.

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