Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-11-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Write about the following topic:

In many countries, family members work together in their family business.

Do you think family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

Nowadays, family business is becoming increasingly common. Although this trend offers several advantages, it also has some disadvantages.

There are a plethora of a advantages of family business. The most significant benefit is trust and loyalty. This is because when family members work together in one business, they strongly trust each other. As a result, they co-operate effectively as a team which eventually helps their business to grow. Another important benefit is employment. In other words, family business provides employment opportunities to their own family members. Lastly, working with family members in one company also makes family bonding strong and they feel more grounded.

However, there are few disadvantages of working in family business. The major drawback is family conflicts. This is because family members often have arguments regarding the money and task deligation which affect negatively to their business. Moreover, family members also fight for power and leadership for the business. Sometimes this power struggle leads to potential shut down of the business.

To conclude, working with family members in one business has several benefits such as trust and strong connection although it also has few disadvantages like conflicts.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response4.5
Coherence and Cohesion6.5
Lexical Resource6.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy6.0
Overall6.0

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 4.5

You address the topic by presenting advantages and disadvantages, and your conclusion indicates that you see benefits such as trust and family connection as important. However, the task asks whether family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages, and your position is not stated clearly enough: the conclusion says there are benefits and drawbacks but does not directly compare them. The ideas are relevant, but several are only briefly explained. For example, employment is mentioned without explaining how it benefits the business or family, while the discussion of conflict gives only a general outcome. The response also falls 60 words short of the required minimum, limiting the space available to develop and support your points. State your view explicitly and add specific examples and explanation.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.5

The response has a clear overall arrangement: an introduction, a paragraph on advantages, a paragraph on disadvantages, and a conclusion. This makes the main direction easy to follow. You also use signposting such as “As a result,” “Moreover,” and “To conclude” to connect points. However, some links feel mechanical because several sentences follow the same pattern, particularly “This is because” and “In other words.” The progression within the body paragraphs could also be clearer: the points about employment and family bonding are added without much connection to the central idea of trust. To strengthen the organisation, group related benefits and explain how each supports your position, while varying transitions and using clearer references between sentences.

Lexical Resource: Band 6.0

You use an adequate range of topic-related vocabulary, including “trust and loyalty,” “employment opportunities,” “family conflicts,” and “power struggle.” These phrases help communicate the main ideas, and attempts such as “plethora” show some willingness to use less common vocabulary. However, some choices or combinations are inaccurate or unnatural, including “a plethora of a advantages,” “task deligation,” and “potential shut down.” “Family business” is also repeated frequently, and “strong connection” is quite general. Aim for more precise collocations and check spelling and word forms. For example, “delegation of tasks” is more natural than “task deligation,” while “business closure” is a concise alternative to “shut down of the business.”

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 6.0

You use a mix of simple sentences and more complex structures, including a concessive opening (“Although this trend offers several advantages…”) and a result clause (“which eventually helps their business to grow”). Most sentences are understandable, and grammatical errors rarely prevent the reader from following your meaning. Some errors remain, however. In “family business provides employment opportunities,” the article or plural form needs attention; “family businesses provide…” would be more natural. In “affect negatively to their business,” the verb pattern is incorrect: use “negatively affect their business.” The final sentence also needs a clearer grammatical structure to express the comparison. Continue practising accurate verb patterns, articles, and sentence construction while retaining your attempts at complex forms.

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