Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-09-23

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Write about the following topic:

In many countries, family members work together in their family business.

Do you think family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.0)

In this modern the world, a number of changes are taking place regarding family business. Some of these changes bring benefits, while other have negative effect. In many countries, family members work together in their family business. The advantage of this trend weigh its disadvantage.

To commence with, the most prominent that there are several advantage of working in family business. Family member usually trust each other and they can work manage together. The can easily help each other in countries. There is a problem and they understand the business very well. They have been involved in it for many years. they can help business grow.

Further more another important benefits that they can save the money . family business do not need to hire outside workers. They can make decision quickly and they do not need to discuss every decision with many people. Family member are very happy with family business . The family member get the more opportunities with family business . The can make lot of money with family business. Family members are very responsible because the business are very important for family whole life .

Conversely ,it is also possible to make an opposing case. The major drawback is that family member have different opinion. They can argue about the money or work family member feel responsible for the success for business. family member want to get position and salary.

To conclude, family business has both sides pros and cons . On balance however it should sure that the positives are promoted and negatives are eliminated .

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0

The response addresses the prompt by considering whether family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages, presenting a clear overall position in the introduction that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Ideas are introduced regarding trust, cost-saving, rapid decision-making, and potential conflicts such as arguments over money or positions. However, the development of these ideas is frequently limited and repetitious. For instance, points about family members helping each other and making money are reiterated across multiple sentences without significant extension or concrete examples from the writer's own experience or knowledge. Consequently, while all parts of the task are addressed, the support remains underdeveloped, aligning closely with Band 5 descriptors.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.0

The essay displays some overall organization with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a brief conclusion, and paragraphing is attempted. However, progression is frequently disrupted by mechanical and repetitive cohesive devices, such as starting multiple sentences with 'Family member' or 'They can'. Transitional phrases like 'To commence with', 'Further more another important benefits', and 'Conversely' are used, but logical sequencing within paragraphs is weak. Referencing is sometimes unclear, for example in sentences like 'There is a problem and they understand the business very well.' Overall, cohesion is faulty and mechanical, placing this response into Band 5.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

The student uses a limited, repetitive vocabulary appropriate for basic communication. Words such as 'business', 'family', 'money', and 'advantage' are repeated frequently throughout the text. There are noticeable errors in word choice and morphology, such as 'the advantage of this trend weigh its disadvantage', 'prominent that there are several advantage', and 'save the money'. While the meaning is generally understandable despite these lexical limitations and spelling errors, the range is restricted and minimally adequate for the task, fitting the Band 5 descriptor profile.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

The writer attempts a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but attempts at complex sentences are frequently faulty. There are persistent grammatical errors, including missing articles ('In this modern the world', 'to make opposing case'), subject-verb agreement issues ('Family member usually trust', 'advantage of this trend weigh'), incorrect pronoun usage ('The can easily help'), and punctuation errors. These frequent errors cause occasional difficulty for the reader, although communication is not entirely obscured. The grammatical control reflects the characteristics of Band 5.

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