Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 20 · 2026-10-16

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Write about the following topic:

In many countries, family members work together in their family business.

Do you think family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

In todays era, The intrest in bussiness is increasing in human's mind rather than just doing a job. Families from different countries prefer to expand the single business than increasing the number of businesses. This essay will elaborate the advantages and disadvantages in the upcoming paragraphs.

To begin with, there are multivarious benefits of having a family business. The more significant is that family members can think effectively only on a single business rather than checking and spending times on different ideas of different businesses. Moreover, family members feel supportive since they have their own family members in work. To exemplify, if some family has business of watches then they will be able to provide people many designs and varieties in watches. Also, the products will be prepared more effecively and in less time since all members will divide their work in manufacture process.

On the other hand, there might be a risk of unsuccessfull in a single business. Since the market has been changed a lot than past, the same kind of businesses are being run by many people. In this competative market, people have to be more precise and thoughtfull about their single family business. In example, if a singal family has multiple businesses then they can be stand out easily in the market and it helps to balance the revenue of businesses.

In conclusion, instead of increasing the numbers of businesses, families should focus on the quality and the real risk or opportunities on their products. If people have more clear vision then they can earn more income by having various businesses.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.0
Coherence and Cohesion5.5
Lexical Resource5.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.5
Overall5.5

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0

You discuss both potential benefits and drawbacks, and the conclusion indicates that families should focus on product quality and risks. However, the response does not consistently answer the central question of whether family businesses have more advantages than disadvantages. The opening shifts to comparing one business with several businesses, and the final sentence also recommends having “various businesses,” which makes your position unclear. The benefits—shared support and dividing manufacturing work—are relevant, but the watch example mainly describes product variety rather than explaining why family ownership is advantageous. The drawback about market competition is also brief. State your view directly and develop each main point with a clear explanation or specific example.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a recognisable structure, with an introduction, separate paragraphs for advantages and disadvantages, and a conclusion. Connectors such as “To begin with,” “Moreover,” and “On the other hand” help signal the stages of the discussion. However, the progression is not always clear because the essay moves between family businesses and the number of businesses a family should operate. The conclusion introduces a recommendation about “various businesses” that does not resolve the earlier comparison. Some linking phrases, including “To exemplify” and “In example,” are awkward, and several ideas within paragraphs are placed beside one another without a clear explanation of their relationship. Keep the focus consistent and use transitions that accurately show how each point supports your argument.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use some topic-related vocabulary, including “market,” “revenue,” “manufacture process,” and “products,” and you attempt more formal expressions such as “significant” and “precise.” However, the range is limited and several word choices or collocations make the meaning less natural, as in “the intrest in bussiness,” “risk of unsuccessfull,” and “stand out easily.” Spelling errors such as “competative,” “thoughtfull,” and “effecively” are also noticeable. Some phrases, including “multivarious benefits,” sound unnatural for this context. Aim for accurate, natural combinations such as “business interest,” “risk of failure,” and “gain a competitive advantage.” More precise vocabulary would help distinguish the benefits of family ownership from the general advantages of operating multiple businesses.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You attempt a mix of simple and complex sentences, including clauses beginning with “since” and “if,” and the overall meaning is usually understandable. However, errors in sentence construction and grammatical patterns recur. For example, “The more significant is that” lacks a clear grammatical structure, while “if some family has business of watches” is missing appropriate articles. In “if a singal family has multiple businesses then they can be stand out,” the verb pattern is incorrect; use “can stand out.” There are also problems with agreement and phrasing in “all members will divide their work in manufacture process.” These issues sometimes make the reader pause. Practise building accurate conditional sentences and checking articles, verb forms, and sentence boundaries while retaining your attempts at complex structures.

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