Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 13 · 2026-10-07

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The chart below shows the percentage of households in owned and rented accommodation in England and Wales between 1918 and 2011.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

The bar chart compares contribution of household owners and rented homes in britain between 1918 and 2011.

Overall, it is clear that rented accommodation in 1918 reaches at high level. Dramatically, it fall in 2001 when house owners hold a largest part. Most noticeable feature is home owners and rented accommodation stay constant in 1971.

The biggest portion of graph is rented houses in 1918 and reaches on top with above 70%. Gradually the owners of homes are lesser than rental accommodation in 1918. In 1939 rental homes slightly goes down when ratio of home owners goes up. Rental and owner households accommodation stay constant in 1953 as same as 1939. With the passage of time ratio proportion of home owners rise day by day when rental houses accommodation goes down rapidly. Most noticeably the rental and owners of homes show no change in 1971.

Afterthat people start prioritizing their own homes instead of rental residence. In 1981, percentage of rental residence start falling rapidly while home owners are climb day by day. Considerably household owners are triple in 1991 to 2001 as compared to rest of years. On the other hand, rental residence droping minmally. Whereas in 2011 a negligible amount of rental homes goes up when there is a drop in home accommodation. It is the most dramatical increase in rental residence as compared to rest of years.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

You identify the chart’s main contrast and describe the broad shift from renting to ownership, including the crossover at 1971 and the reversal in 2011. These are relevant features, and the overview gives the reader a general picture. However, some key details are inaccurate or unclear: ownership did not “rise day by day,” since it was unchanged from 1939 to 1953 and dipped after 2001; nor did owners become “triple” between 1991 and 2001. The claim that renting fell “dramatically” in 2001 also overstates a small change. Develop the overview around the overall rise and later slight fall in ownership, and the opposite pattern for renting, then support it with accurate comparisons.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a recognisable structure, moving from an overview to details across the period, and the final paragraph focuses on later years. This gives the reader some sense of chronology. However, progression is weakened by repeated points: the unchanged figures in 1971 are mentioned twice, and the general rise in ownership and fall in renting is restated several times. Connectors such as “Afterthat,” “Whereas,” and “On the other hand” are sometimes awkward or do not clearly show the relationship between ideas. Group the early years together and the later years together, and use linking phrases only when they clarify a comparison or change. Clearer paragraph focus and less repetition would make the account easier to follow.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You attempt a range of vocabulary for describing trends, including “prioritizing,” “negligible,” and “dramatically,” and the topic is generally understandable. However, several choices are inaccurate or unnatural for chart description, such as “contribution of household owners,” “rental residence,” and “owners are triple.” Trend language is also repetitive, particularly “goes up,” “goes down,” and “day by day.” There are noticeable spelling and word-form problems, including “droping,” “minmally,” and “dramatical.” Use standard terms such as “home ownership,” “rented accommodation,” “proportion,” “rose,” and “declined,” and check spelling and collocations so that the intended comparisons are clear.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You use both simple statements and some longer sentences with clauses, for example, “In 1939 rental homes slightly goes down when ratio of home owners goes up.” However, control is inconsistent, and errors in verb forms, agreement, articles, and sentence construction recur. Examples include “it fall in 2001,” “rental homes slightly goes down,” and “home owners are climb day by day.” The sentence beginning “Most noticeably the rental and owners…” also lacks a clear grammatical relationship between its subjects. Practise matching verbs to subjects and using past-tense forms consistently for this historical data. Shorter, accurately formed comparisons would help, while you gradually build more reliable complex sentences.

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