Band 7.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 7.5 · Cambridge IELTS 13 · 2026-08-25

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that in today’s world subjects like Science and technology are more important than History.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant example form your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 7.5)

There is an ongoing debate about whether History should remain a central school subject or whether Science and Technology deserve greater importance in the modern world. Although both perspectives have merit, I believe that these subjects should be given balanced attention because they serve different but equally valuable purposes.

On the one hand, History plays a crucial role in educating young people about the experiences, achievements and failures of previous generations. By studying historical events, students can understand how societies have developed and why certain political, social and economic problems have emerged. More importantly, history can prevent people from repeating past mistakes. For instance, learning about major wars and political conflicts can help younger generations appreciate the importance of diplomacy, tolerance and peaceful cooperation. It also strengthens cultural identity by connecting individuals with their national heritage.

On the other hand, Science and Technology are arguably more relevant to the practical demands of contemporary life. Scientific knowledge contributes to advances in medicine, renewable energy, transportation and communication, while technological skills have become essential in almost every profession. For example, developments in artificial intelligence and medical technology are transforming workplaces and improving the quality of human life. Therefore, giving students a strong foundation in these areas can enhance their employability and enable countries to remain competitive in the global economy.

In my view, however, it would be misguided to consider one field more important than the other. Science and technology can provide the tools for progress, whereas, History gives society the wisdom to use those tools responsibly. Consequently, schools should maintain a balanced curriculum that equips students with both practical knowledge and a deeper understanding of humanity`s past.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 7.5

The response fully addresses all parts of the task. You have clearly discussed both views—the importance of History and the necessity of Science and Technology—and provided a well-reasoned personal opinion. Your position is consistent throughout the essay, and the ideas are well-developed with relevant examples, such as the mention of artificial intelligence and medical technology. The argument is balanced and logically structured, meeting the requirements for a high band score by providing a clear rationale for why both fields are essential to a modern curriculum.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 7.5

The essay demonstrates a clear logical progression. Each paragraph has a central theme, and the transition between the two viewpoints is smooth, facilitated by effective cohesive devices such as 'On the one hand', 'On the other hand', and 'In my view'. Paragraphing is used appropriately to separate the introduction, the two body paragraphs, and the conclusion. The flow of ideas is natural, and the relationship between sentences is clear, making the text easy to follow throughout.

Lexical Resource — Band 7.0

You have used a sufficient range of vocabulary to convey your ideas with precision. Phrases such as 'ongoing debate', 'balanced curriculum', and 'competitive in the global economy' demonstrate a good command of academic language. While the vocabulary is accurate and appropriate for the context, it could be elevated further by incorporating more sophisticated or less common collocations to reach the highest band. However, the current usage is precise and there are no errors in word choice that impede communication.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 7.5

The essay displays a wide range of grammatical structures, including complex sentences with subordinate clauses and effective use of punctuation. The majority of your sentences are error-free, and the control over grammar is consistent. There is a minor punctuation slip with the backtick (`) used in 'humanity`s', but this is a rare, non-systematic error that does not affect the overall clarity of your writing. Your ability to combine simple and complex structures effectively contributes to a fluent and professional tone.

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