Band 7.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 7.0 · Cambridge IELTS 13 · 2026-09-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that in today’s world subjects like Science and technology are more important than History.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant example form your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 7.0)

In today's rapidly evolving world, the debate over the relative importance of subjects like history versus science and technology in education is a pressing one. Both perspectives offer compelling arguments, but a balanced approach suggests that history and stem ( science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) are equally crucial, albeit for different reasons.

Proponents of science and technology argue that these fields drive innovation, economic growth and societal advancement, in an era dominated by rapid technological progress, understanding science and mastering technological tools are essential for future employment. Professions in engineering, medicine, and information technology are not high demand but also critical in solving global challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and resource management. Furthermore, scientific literacy helps individuals navigate, and automation, without strong grounding in stem people and nations risk falling behind in a competitive global economy.

On the other hand, the study of history holds significant value, even in a technology driven age. History fosters critical thinking, enabling individuals to analyze past events, understand their causes, and draw lessons for the present and future. By studying history, students gain insight into the development of culture, societies, and political systems, thus becoming more informed and engaged citizens. Understanding historical contexts can prevent the repetition of part mistakes, promote tolerance, and provide a sense of identity and belonging. In a globalized world marked by cultural diversity and political tension, historical knowledge is vital for fostering empathy and informed decision making.

Ultimately, both subjects are indispensable. Science and technology equip us to shape the future, while History helps us understand our past and present. A well rounded education that integrates both areas will better prepare students for the complexities of modern life fostering both innovation and wisdom.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 7.0

The response effectively addresses all parts of the prompt. You have clearly discussed both the importance of science and technology and the value of history, while maintaining a consistent personal position throughout the essay. The ideas are well-developed and supported with relevant reasoning, such as the link between history and empathy or the role of STEM in solving global challenges. The conclusion provides a clear synthesis of your position. To reach a higher band, you could provide more specific, concrete examples (e.g., mentioning a specific historical event or a particular technological breakthrough) to further illustrate your points.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 7.5

The essay is logically organized with a clear progression of ideas. Each paragraph has a central theme, and the transition between the two viewpoints is smooth. You use a variety of cohesive devices effectively, such as 'Furthermore,' 'On the other hand,' and 'Ultimately.' Paragraphing is used appropriately to separate the different arguments. The flow is natural, and the relationship between ideas is easy to follow. There are no significant issues with referencing or cohesion, making the text very readable.

Lexical Resource — Band 7.0

You demonstrate a good range of vocabulary appropriate for an academic essay. Phrases like 'rapidly evolving world,' 'societal advancement,' and 'indispensable' show a strong command of language. You use some less common items effectively, such as 'fostering empathy' and 'well-rounded education.' There are very few errors in word choice or collocation. To improve further, try to incorporate more sophisticated collocations or idiomatic academic phrases to enhance the precision of your arguments, though your current level is already quite strong and precise.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 7.0

The essay displays a good mix of simple and complex sentence structures. You use complex sentences effectively to express nuanced ideas, such as 'By studying history, students gain insight into the development of culture...'. Most sentences are error-free, and the punctuation is generally accurate. There are a few minor slips, such as the missing 'not only' before 'high demand' in the second paragraph, but these do not impede communication. Your control over grammar is consistent, and you demonstrate the ability to use a variety of structures with good accuracy.

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