Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 13 · 2026-11-12

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

It is stated that in spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. The possible reasons are, people who are financially unstable and rising food prices. However, the solution for the mentioned reasons are, the government shoul allocate funds and the government shoul take effective measure to decrease food prices.

Nowadays globalization and technological development are making advance agriculture improvement and rising productivity around the world. A significant number of people moving to the farming their agriculture lands and increase agricultural production. In addition, it helps to gain local farmers lifestyle effective and it helps to increase local economical growth. At the same time, a significant number of people world wide still go hungry. The main reason is, many people financially unstable. These days people who are enemployment or low income families are extremely high. While they can't spend money to foods and other needs effectively. In contrast, currently food prices are considerably high. These days food expences are becoming high. Because of the economival crisies and environmental issues. Due to this reason middle income families and poor families can't affrodable high food prices.

On the other hand, to address the issue the government shoul take effective measures. For instance, the government should allocate financial assistance to the low income families. The govenment can introduce low-interest loans and govenment subsidies. At the same time, the government should making job opportunities to the unemployments. As a result, low income and unemployment people can gain productivity and improve their quality life. Beside this, the government should take measures to control the prices of essential goods. They can provide to financially unstable people affrodable food prices. Due to these reasons every local residents can gain productivity and equal quality life.

In conclusion, modern world making advance agriculture around the world. However, a significant number of people still go hungry. Main reason is financial unstable. To address the issue, the government should take effective measure.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.5

You address both questions: you identify financial hardship and high food prices as causes, then suggest assistance, subsidies, job creation and price controls. These are relevant responses, and the opening gives the reader a clear sense of your main points. However, the explanation of why hunger persists despite agricultural progress is only partly developed. The paragraph discusses productivity and farmers, but does not clearly explain how food fails to reach people who cannot afford it or why increased production has not resolved hunger. The proposed measures are also listed more than explained; for example, clarify how subsidies or price controls would improve access to food. Add a specific example and develop the links between each cause and solution.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a recognisable structure, with an introduction, a paragraph on causes, a paragraph on solutions and a conclusion. This helps readers follow the broad direction of the answer. However, progression within paragraphs is uneven: the discussion shifts from agricultural development to farmers’ livelihoods and then to poverty without clearly connecting these points. Several linking expressions, including “At the same time,” “In contrast,” and “Due to this reason,” are repeated or do not show the relationship between ideas precisely. Some sentences also repeat the same point, such as the repeated claim that food prices are high. Group related ideas more tightly, use clearer cause-and-effect links, and ensure each paragraph develops one main purpose.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use relevant topic vocabulary, including “agricultural production,” “financial assistance,” “low-interest loans,” “subsidies,” and “essential goods.” This gives you a basic range for discussing hunger and possible government action. However, vocabulary is often repetitive or inaccurately formed, and some choices make meaning less clear. Examples include “financially unstable,” “food expences,” “economival crisies,” and “affrodable food prices.” Phrases such as “gain productivity” and “improve their quality life” are also unnatural in context. Work on accurate spelling and common collocations, and choose precise terms such as “financially vulnerable,” “food affordability,” and “raise living standards.” This will make your ideas easier to understand and more natural.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and more complex sentences, including cause-and-effect structures such as “Because of the economic crises and environmental issues” and “As a result, low income and unemployment people can gain productivity.” However, control is inconsistent, and errors in sentence construction and verb forms frequently affect clarity. For example, “the solution … are” has a subject–verb agreement problem, while “the government should making job opportunities” uses an incorrect verb form. The fragment beginning “Because of…” is not joined to a complete sentence, and “While they can’t spend…” is also incomplete as written. Practise building complete sentences with accurate subject–verb agreement and modal patterns, such as “should provide” or “can create.”

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