Band 7.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 7.0 · Cambridge IELTS 13 · 2026-08-15

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 7.0)

Despite significant advances in agricultural technology and food production, millions of people around the world still suffer from hunger. This situation is mainly caused by poverty, conflict and the unequal distribution of food. However, governments and international organisations can take several measures to tackle this problem.

One particularly pressing concern for hunger is poverty. Although enough food may be produced globally, many people cannot afford to buy it because they have very low incomes. In addition, food is not distributed equally among countries and communities. Some areas have an excess of food, while others face severe shortages. Another important factor is war and political instability. Conflicts can destroy farmland, damage food supplies and force farmers to leave their homes. As a result, people in affected regions may struggle to obtain even basic necessities.

There are several ways to address this issue. First, governments should invest in modern farming methods and provide financial assistance, equipment and training to small-scale farmers. This would help them increase their productivity and produce food more efficiently. Second, better storage and transportation systems should be developed to reduce food waste and ensure that food reaches areas where it is needed. Finally, richer countries and international organisations should provide financial and technical support to poorer nations, particularly those affected by conflict or natural disasters.

Only through sustained efforts can this issue be effectively addressed. Global hunger continues despite agricultural progress because of poverty, unequal food distribution and conflict. Governments and international organisations can reduce this problem by supporting farmers, improving food distribution systems and providing assistance to vulnerable countries.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 7.0

The response addresses both parts of the prompt clearly. You have identified the causes (poverty, unequal distribution, conflict) and provided logical solutions (investment in farming, infrastructure, international support). The position is clear throughout, and the ideas are well-developed. To reach a higher band, you could provide more specific examples—for instance, mentioning a specific region or a type of agricultural technology—to further extend your arguments. However, the response is fully relevant and covers all requirements of the task effectively.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 7.5

The essay is well-organized with a clear progression of ideas. Each paragraph has a central theme, and the transition between the causes and solutions is logical. You use cohesive devices such as 'In addition,' 'As a result,' and 'Finally' effectively to guide the reader. The paragraphing is appropriate, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a summary conclusion. The flow is smooth, and the relationship between ideas is easy to follow throughout the text.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.5

You demonstrate a sufficient range of vocabulary to discuss the topic with precision. Phrases like 'pressing concern,' 'political instability,' and 'vulnerable countries' are used accurately. While the vocabulary is appropriate and conveys your meaning well, it is somewhat standard. To achieve a higher band, you could incorporate more sophisticated, less common lexical items or idiomatic collocations related to global development and economics. Nevertheless, there are no errors in word choice that impede communication, and the language is natural.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 7.0

The essay displays a good variety of complex structures, such as the use of 'Although' clauses and conditional-like structures ('This would help them...'). The grammar is generally accurate, with the majority of sentences being error-free. Punctuation is used correctly to support the structure of your arguments. There are no significant grammatical errors that cause confusion. To move toward a higher band, you could experiment with a wider variety of complex sentence patterns, such as inversion or more advanced passive constructions, to demonstrate even greater flexibility.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

Browse more IELTS Writing model answers or get your own writing scored by the same AI examiner.