Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 13 · 2026-10-19

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

Technologial advancements have made remarkable breakthrougs over the past few decades in every field including agriculture. In the past few years, it has been an increasing debate that despite the fact of agricultural advancements, there are significant number of individuals still remain hungry.

Despite the fact of modern agricultural practices there are could be multiple factors contributing to the severe case but the major cause for this is uneven resource availability all over the world and economical factors also play key role here.

Looking at the resouces distributions all around the world, there are some areas with fertile land previlliaged with rain water and favourable weather that contributes to the increase in cultivation. Food production and distribution for people in these areas is significantly simple. In addition to this, modern technology will help cultivate more harvest leading to availability of large amount of food for consumers. For instance, new advanced fertilizers and new techniques help grow faster and bigger quantity of harvest. In comparison, there are some areas with problems life barron land or soil degredtion issue that cause poor or less cultivation will result in food scarcity in those areas. For example, growing own food for people in deserts is a challange due to water scarcity and poor soil quality.

Similarly, economical factors play key role in food distribution. Governments with poor administration and failed policies will make it difficult for people to grow or buy food. For instance, due to poor price management, fertilizer price may hike that make it difficult for farmers to puchase ultimately impacting hervest. Similarly, local growers impacted by the market volatility and making him unable to grow. And poor food resource management and distribution will result in keeping people hungry. for example, in some area of africa food scarcity is a major problem due to admisnistration and natural constraints.

This issue could be resolved with good administration policies and distribution o

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0

You identify relevant causes, especially unequal access to fertile land and water, and economic or administrative problems. The examples about desert farming and fertilizer prices help explain these points. However, the response only partially answers the task because the second question—what should be done—is not developed: the final sentence begins a solution but is cut off, and no practical measures are explained. Some claims, such as food scarcity in parts of Africa, are also broad and need clearer support. To strengthen the response, state a clear overall position, explain both causes and solutions in separate, developed points, and show how proposed measures such as better storage, targeted aid, or fairer distribution would reduce hunger.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a recognisable structure: an introduction, paragraphs on environmental and economic causes, and an attempted move towards solutions. Linking phrases such as “In addition to this,” “In comparison,” and “Similarly” help signal relationships between ideas. However, progression is uneven because most of the essay develops causes while the solution section does not get established. Some connections are repetitive or unclear, particularly the repeated use of “Similarly” and the sentence beginning “Similarly, local growers impacted by the market volatility.” The ending is incomplete, which leaves the argument without a conclusion. Use clearer topic sentences, connect each example directly to its main point, and complete the final paragraph with specific solutions and a brief summary.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.5

You attempt topic-specific vocabulary, including “agricultural practices,” “cultivation,” “food scarcity,” “market volatility,” and “resource management.” These choices show an effort to discuss the issue beyond basic everyday language. However, spelling errors and inaccurate word combinations are noticeable and sometimes make the reader pause: examples include “Technologial,” “breakthrougs,” “resouces distributions,” and “poor price management.” Some phrases are also imprecise, such as “food production and distribution … is significantly simple” and “new advanced fertilizers.” Aim for accurate, natural collocations and check spelling carefully. For instance, use “fertile land,” “soil degradation,” and “a large quantity of food,” and choose precise terms for the policies or distribution systems you mean.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt some complex sentence forms, including clauses introduced by “despite,” “that,” and “which,” and you use examples to extend your points. However, control is inconsistent, and faulty sentence construction often makes relationships between ideas difficult to follow. For example, “there are could be multiple factors” combines incompatible verb forms, while “local growers impacted by the market volatility and making him unable to grow” is not a complete, well-formed sentence. There are also recurring problems with articles, agreement, and sentence boundaries, as in “there are significant number of individuals still remain hungry.” Practise building complete sentences with one clear subject and verb, then check agreement and articles. Vary sentence structures, but prioritise accuracy over complexity.

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